centos6 安装tomcat

centos6 安装tomcat

1.登录官方下载tomcat
官方地址：http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.94/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz
因为文件不大，可以直接登录linux，然后执行:

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.94/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz

2.将tar包解压

mkdir -p /usr/local/tomcat
cp apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz /usr/local
cd /usr/local
tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz -C /usr/local/tomcat
cd tomcat
ll (两个大写的L)
显示如下:
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 4096 Jul 13 16:44 apache-tomcat-7.0.94

3.配置tomcat

vim /etc/profile

在文件末端添加：

CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94
PATH=$CATALINA_BASE/bin:$PATH
export PATH CATALINA_BASE

4.设置激活配置

source /etc/profile

5.查看tomcat版本

cd /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin
./catalina.sh version
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_211
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Server version: Apache Tomcat/7.0.94
Server built:   Apr 10 2019 16:56:40 UTC
Server number:  7.0.94.0
OS Name:        Linux
OS Version:     2.6.32-131.0.15.el6.x86_64
Architecture:   amd64
JVM Version:    1.8.0_211-b12
JVM Vendor:     Oracle Corporation

6.启动tomcat

cd  /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin/
./catalina.sh start

或者

cd  /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin/
./startup.sh

7.测试启动是否成功

curl http://182.192.0.108:8080

看到无错误信息即可

注意：
查看防火墙状态，防火墙处于开启状态并且只开放了22端口
linux默认防火墙是开启的，所以需要设置防火请关闭：

service iptables stop

并且设置防火墙不要开机自启：

chkconfig iptables off

或者设置防火墙通过tomcat的端口号：

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

加入

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

重启防火墙

service iptables restart