2017mysql5.7.17安装_mysql5.7.17安装配置

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-18 10:11:03 发布

食肉库玛

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-18 10:11:03 发布

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文章标签： 2017mysql5.7.17安装

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42679995/article/details/114158306

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一、创建msql用户#添加运行mysql的用户，禁止该用户登录系统

[[email protected] ~]# useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin

[[email protected] ~]# mkdir /data/mysql/mysql3306/{conf,data,logs,tmp} -p

#修改目录权限

[[email protected] ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysql

三、创建配置文件[[email protected] ~]# cat /data/mysql/mysql3306/conf/mysql_3306.cnf

#my.cnf

[client]

port = 3306

socket = /tmp/mysql3306.sock

[mysql]

prompt="\\[email protected]\\h [\\d]>"

#pager="less -i -n -S"

#tee=/opt/mysql/query.log

no-auto-rehash

[mysqld]

#misc

user = mysql

basedir = /usr/local/mysql

datadir = /data/mysql/mysql3306/data

port = 3306

socket = /tmp/mysql3306.sock

event_scheduler = 0

tmpdir = /data/mysql/mysql3306/tmp

#timeout

interactive_timeout = 300

wait_timeout = 300

#character set

character-set-server = utf8

open_files_limit = 65535

max_connections = 100

max_connect_errors = 100000

lower_case_table_names =1

#symi replication

#rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled=1

#rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout=1000 # 1 second

#rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled=1

#logs

log-output=file

slow_query_log = 1

slow_query_log_file = slow.log

log-error = error.log

log_warnings = 2

pid-file = mysql.pid

long_query_time = 1

#log-slow-admin-statements = 1

#log-queries-not-using-indexes = 1

log-slow-slave-statements = 1

#binlog

#binlog_format = STATEMENT

binlog_format = row

server-id = 1003306

log-bin = /data/mysql/mysql3306/logs/mysql-bin

max_binlog_size = 256M

sync_binlog = 0

expire_logs_days = 10

#procedure

log_bin_trust_function_creators=1

gtid-mode = on

enforce-gtid-consistency=1

#relay log

skip_slave_start = 1

max_relay_log_size = 128M

relay_log_purge = 1

relay_log_recovery = 1

relay-log=relay-bin

relay-log-index=relay-bin.index

log_slave_updates

#slave-skip-errors=1032,1053,1062

#skip-grant-tables

#buffers & cache

table_open_cache = 2048

table_definition_cache = 2048

table_open_cache = 2048

max_heap_table_size = 96M

sort_buffer_size = 128K

join_buffer_size = 128K

thread_cache_size = 200

query_cache_size = 0

query_cache_type = 0

query_cache_limit = 256K

query_cache_min_res_unit = 512

thread_stack = 192K

tmp_table_size = 96M

key_buffer_size = 8M

read_buffer_size = 2M

read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M

bulk_insert_buffer_size = 32M

#myisam

myisam_sort_buffer_size = 128M

myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G

myisam_repair_threads = 1

#innodb

innodb_buffer_pool_size = 100M

innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 1

innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:100M:autoextend

innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2

innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M

innodb_log_file_size = 100M

innodb_log_files_in_group = 3

innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 50

innodb_file_per_table = 1

innodb_rollback_on_timeout

innodb_io_capacity = 2000

transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED

innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT

四、初始化mysql#开始初始化

[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3306/conf/mysql_3306.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/ --initialize

#查看初始化后的结果

[[email protected] ~]# ll /data/mysql/mysql3306/data/

total 409648

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 56 Jun 10 17:27 auto.cnf

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 6236 Jun 10 17:27 error.log

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 413 Jun 10 17:27 ib_buffer_pool

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 104857600 Jun 10 17:27 ibdata1

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 104857600 Jun 10 17:27 ib_logfile0

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 104857600 Jun 10 17:27 ib_logfile1

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 104857600 Jun 10 17:27 ib_logfile2

drwxr-x--- 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jun 10 17:27 mysql

drwxr-x--- 2 mysql mysql 8192 Jun 10 17:27 performance_schema

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 217 Jun 10 17:27 slow.log

drwxr-x--- 2 mysql mysql 8192 Jun 10 17:27 sys

#获取root用户密码

[[email protected] ~]# grep password /data/mysql/mysql3306/data/error.log |awk ‘{print $11}‘

_:;II,r0I;oo

五、启动mysql[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3306/conf/mysql_3306.cnf &

[1] 14632

[[email protected] ~]# ps aux |grep mysql |grep -v grep

mysql 14632 2.7 9.8 1067652 184596 pts/0 Sl 17:30 0:00 /usr/local/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3306/conf/mysql_3306.cnf

[[email protected] ~]# ss -tnl |grep 3306

LISTEN 0 70 :::3306 :::*

#登录mysql

[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/bin/mysql -u root -p -S /tmp/mysql3306.sock

Enter password: #输入上文中获取到的密码

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3

Server version: 5.7.17-log

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

#修改root密码

mysql> alter user ‘root‘@‘localhost‘ identified by ‘123456‘;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

#用新密码重新登录

[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/bin/mysql -u root -p -S /tmp/mysql3306.sock

Enter password: #输入新设置的密码，测试正常

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 4

Server version: 5.7.17-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)