zookeeper搭建简单集群

zookeeper安装在/usr/local/zookeeper
进入配置文件，复制3个zk的配置文件

cd /usr/local/zookeeper/conf
cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo-1.cfg
cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo-2.cfg
cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo-3.cfg

编辑zoo-1.cfg， zoo-2.cfg，zoo-3.cfg

vim zoo-1.cfg
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper-1
clientPort=2181
server.1=127.0.0.1:2888:3888
server.2=127.0.0.1:2889:3889
server.3=127.0.0.1:2890:3890

vim zoo-2.cfg
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper-2
clientPort=2182
server.1=127.0.0.1:2888:3888
server.2=127.0.0.1:2889:3889
server.3=127.0.0.1:2890:3890

dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper-3
clientPort=2183
server.1=127.0.0.1:2888:3888
server.2=127.0.0.1:2889:3889
server.3=127.0.0.1:2890:3890

分别创建ServerID，(投票选举会用到)

cd /tmp/zookeeper-1
vim myid
编辑数字1保存
cd /tmp/zookeeper-2
vim myid
编辑数字2保存
cd /tmp/zookeeper-3
vim myid 
编辑数字3保存

启动这三个zookeeper

cd /usr/local/zookeeper/bin
./zkServer.sh start /usr/local/zookeeper/conf/zoo-1.cfg
./zkServer.sh start /usr/local/zookeeper/conf/zoo-2.cfg
./zkServer.sh start /usr/local/zookeeper/conf/zoo-3.cfg

检测集群状态

./zkServer.sh status /usr/local/zookeeper/conf/zoo-1.cfg
./zkServer.sh status /usr/local/zookeeper/conf/zoo-2.cfg
./zkServer.sh status /usr/local/zookeeper/conf/zoo-3.cfg

进入其中一个zk:

./zkCli.sh -server 127.0.0.1:2183
./zkCli.sh -server 127.0.0.1:2181
./zkCli.sh -server 127.0.0.1:2182

修改其中一个节点的数据，另外两个节点的数据也会发生改变。
修改一个follower节点，另外两个节点也改变了，因为follower节点收到请求后，会内部转发给leader节点。leader进行写操作后会提交给follower节点

修改某个节点的数据，控制台会打印修改后的数据。
eg:只连接2181和2183两个zookeeper,修改2182中节点的数据，它们两个也会发生改变。
代码校验 :

package com.zookeeper;

import org.apache.zookeeper.WatchedEvent;
import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper;
import org.apache.zookeeper.data.Stat;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;


public class zookeeperProSync implements Watcher {

    private static CountDownLatch connectedSemaphore = new CountDownLatch(1);
    private static ZooKeeper zooKeeper = null;
    private static Stat stat = new Stat();



    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        String path = "/name";
        zooKeeper = new ZooKeeper("你的IP:2181,你的IP:2183,",5000,new zookeeperProSync());
        //等待zookeeper连接成功的通知
        connectedSemaphore.await();
        //获取目录节点的配置数据，并注册默认的监听器
        System.out.println(new String(zooKeeper.getData(path,true,stat)));
        Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    }

    @Override
    public void process(WatchedEvent watchedEvent) {
        System.out.println("还在工作！");
        if(Event.KeeperState.SyncConnected ==watchedEvent.getState()){//zookeeper连接成功通知事件
            if(Event.EventType.None == watchedEvent.getType() && watchedEvent.getPath() == null){
                connectedSemaphore.countDown();
            }else if (watchedEvent.getType() == Event.EventType.NodeDataChanged){//zk目录节点数据发生改变
                try {
                    System.out.println("发生改变: "+new String(zooKeeper.getData(watchedEvent.getPath(),true,stat)));
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}