05-rsync服务配置

####首先要通过yum的方式来安装
[root@backup ~]# ls /etc/rsyncd.conf
####复制
[root@backup ~]# cp /etc/rsyncd.conf{,.ori}
[root@backup ~]# vim /etc/rsyncd.conf

uid = rsync gid = rsync fake super = yes use chroot = no max connections = 200 timeout = 300 pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid lock file = /var/run/rsync.lock log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log ignore errors read only = false list = false hosts allow = 172.16.1.0/24 hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/32 auth users = rsync_backup secrets file = /etc/rsync.password [backup] comment = "this is backup" path = /backup/

#启动rsnyc
[root@backup ~]# /usr/bin/rsync --daemon --config=/etc/rsyncd.conf
[root@web01~]# /usr/bin/rsync --daemon --config=/etc/rsyncd.conf
[root@nfs01~]# /usr/bin/rsync --daemon --config=/etc/rsyncd.conf

#开机自启动（web01\nfs01\bakcup）
[root@backup ~]# systemctl enable rsyncd
[root@web01~]# systemctl enable rsyncd
[root@nfs01~]# systemctl enable rsyncd

#配置密码文件
[root@backup ~]# echo "rsync_backup:oldboy" > /etc/rsync.password
[root@backup ~]# chmod 600 /etc/rsync.password 


#在backup服务器上，新建用户和备份目录
[root@backup ~]# useradd rsync
[root@backup ~]# passwd rsync
[root@backup ~]# mkdir -p /backup
[root@backup ~]# chown -R rsync.rsync /backup/
[root@backup ~]#

#在nfs上配置（有2个方法），在web01上同理

方法一

[root@nfs01 home]# echo "123456" > /etc/rsync.password

[root@nfs01 ~]# chmod 600 /etc/rsync.password

方法二

[root@nfs01 ~]# echo ' export RSYNC_PASSWORD=123456' >>/etc/bashrc

echo 'export RSYNC_PASSWORD=123456' >>/etc/bashrc

[root@nfs01 ~]#  /bin/sh /etc/bashrc

在客户端执行nfs01

#大概意思就是nfs01做客户端 备份文件到backup服务端

#将/root/11.txt文件备份到  172.16.1.41的rsync用户的backup目录下

#[root@nfs01 ~]# rsync -avz   /root/11.txt   rsync@172.16.1.41:/backup

测试方法如下

[root@nfs01 ~]#  rsync -avz /etc/hosts rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password

#在web01上配置（有2个方法）

方法一

[root@web01 home]# echo "123456" > /etc/rsync.password

[root@web01 ~]# chmod 600 /etc/rsync.password

方法二

[root@web01 ~]# echo ' export RSYNC_PASSWORD=123456' >>/etc/bashrc

[root@web01 ~]#  ./etc/bashrc

测试方法如下：

[root@web01 ~]#  rsync -avz /etc/hosts rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password