mybatis流程解析（1）

读取配置文件字符输入流

Reader resourceAsReader = Resources.getResourceAsReader("mybatis-config.xml");

默认charset为null,调用getResourceAsStream

  public static Reader getResourceAsReader(String resource) throws IOException {
    Reader reader;
    if (charset == null) {
      reader = new InputStreamReader(getResourceAsStream(resource));
    } else {
      reader = new InputStreamReader(getResourceAsStream(resource), charset);
    }
    return reader;
  }

继续调用重载方法

public static InputStream getResourceAsStream(String resource) throws IOException {
   		return getResourceAsStream(null, resource);
  }

发现真正的执行逻辑是classLoaderWrapper再做

  public static InputStream getResourceAsStream(ClassLoader loader, String resource) throws IOException {
    InputStream in = classLoaderWrapper.getResourceAsStream(resource, loader);
    if (in == null) {
      throw new IOException("Could not find resource " + resource);
    }
    return in;
  }
    return in;

ClassLoaderWrapper是Resources的静态类，直接new出来的
让我们看看classLoaderWrapper结构

系统类加载器在构造方法初始化

回到ClassLoaderWrapper的getResourceAsStream方法,发现走到重载方法。

  public InputStream getResourceAsStream(String resource, ClassLoader classLoader) {
    return getResourceAsStream(resource, getClassLoaders(classLoader));
  }

看看getClassLoaders做了什么

回到getResourceAsStream的重载方法，通过getClassLoaders我们知道classLoader的值。通过循环类加载获取输入流。最后InputStreamReader的包装返回Reader

 InputStream getResourceAsStream(String resource, ClassLoader[] classLoader) {
    for (ClassLoader cl : classLoader) {
      if (null != cl) {

        // try to find the resource as passed
        InputStream returnValue = cl.getResourceAsStream(resource);

        // now, some class loaders want this leading "/", so we'll add it and try again if we didn't find the resource
        if (null == returnValue) {
          returnValue = cl.getResourceAsStream("/" + resource);
        }

        if (null != returnValue) {
          return returnValue;
        }
      }
    }
    return null;
  }

至此Resources.getResourceAsReader的全部流程分析完毕

思考：

为什么mybatis要从ClassLoader里面获取流呢