这题直接找两个字符串的最大公共子串,然后分别用长度减一下就行了。
class Solution {
public int minDistance(String word1, String word2) {
int lcs = longestCommonSubsequence(word1, word2);
return word1.length() - lcs + word2.length() - lcs;
}
public int longestCommonSubsequence(String text1, String text2) {
int m = text1.length();
int n = text2.length();
int[][] dp = new int[m + 1][n + 1];
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
if(text1.charAt(i - 1) == text2.charAt(j - 1)){
dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
} else{
dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
}
}
}
return dp[m][n];
}
}