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<h2 id="一概要"><a name="t0"></a>一、概要</h2>
由于笔者在开发中会涉及到对文件和文件夹的打包操作,所有自己写了一个工具类用于打包文件
二、老规矩,直接上源码
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public final class FileToZip {
private FileToZip(){}
/**
* 将存放在sourceFilePath目录下的源文件,打包成fileName名称的zip文件,并存放到zipFilePath路径下
* @param sourceFilePath :待压缩的文件路径
* @param zipFilePath :压缩后存放路径
* @param fileName :压缩后文件的名称
* @return
*/
public static boolean fileToZip(String sourceFilePath,String zipFilePath,String fileName){
boolean flag = false;
File sourceFile = new File(sourceFilePath);
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
if(sourceFile.exists() == false){
System.out.println("待压缩的文件目录:"+sourceFilePath+"不存在.");
sourceFile.mkdir(); // 新建目录
}
try {
File zipFile = new File(zipFilePath + "/" + fileName +".zip");
if(zipFile.exists()){
System.out.println(zipFilePath + "目录下存在名字为:" + fileName +".zip" +"打包文件.");
}else{
File[] sourceFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if(null == sourceFiles || sourceFiles.length<1){
System.out.println("待压缩的文件目录:" + sourceFilePath + "里面不存在文件,无需压缩.");
}else{
fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
zos = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fos));
byte[] bufs = new byte[1024*10];
for(int i=0;i<sourceFiles.length;i++){
//创建ZIP实体,并添加进压缩包
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(sourceFiles[i].getName());
zos.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
//读取待压缩的文件并写进压缩包里
fis = new FileInputStream(sourceFiles[i]);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis, 1024*10);
int read = 0;
while((read=bis.read(bufs, 0, 1024*10)) != -1){
zos.write(bufs,0,read);
}
}
flag = true;
}
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} finally{
//关闭流
try {
if(null != bis) bis.close();
if(null != zos) zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
return flag;
}
}
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三、调用示例
//文件对象
File file = new File();//也可以是文件夹路径
//待生成的zip包名
String zipName = new Date().getTime()+GetRandom.getRandomInteger(6);
//待生成的zip保存路径
String zipFilePath = "../xx/xx";
//压缩
FileToZip.fileToZip(file , zipFilePath , zipName);
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