java发送短信

导入maven包

<dependency>
   <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
   <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
   <version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
   <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
   <version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>

config配置

application.yml文件

 #短信短信配置
  aliyun:
    sms:
      #ID和Secret是通用的，在控制台可以查看到
      accessKeyId: ****
      accessKeySecret: ****
      #短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
      signName: ****
      #配置超时时间
      defaultConnectTimeout: 10000
      defaultReadTimeout: 10000

SmsConfig

@Configuration
public class SmsConfig {
    @Value("${config.aliyun.sms.defaultConnectTimeout}")
    private String defaultConnectTimeout;

    @Value("${config.aliyun.sms.defaultReadTimeout}")
    private String defaultReadTimeout;

    @Value("${config.aliyun.sms.accessKeyId}")
    private String accessKeyId;

    @Value("${config.aliyun.sms.accessKeySecret}")
    private String accessKeySecret;

    @Value("${config.aliyun.sms.signName}")
    private String signName;


    @Bean
    public NewUtil newUtil() {
        return new NewUtil(defaultConnectTimeout, defaultReadTimeout, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret,signName);
    }
}

SmsUtil

    //产品名称:云通信短信API产品，固定值
    private static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
    //产品域名,开发者无需替换，固定值
    private static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";

    private String defaultConnectTimeout;

    private String defaultReadTimeout;

    private String accessKeyId;

    private String accessKeySecret;

    private String signName;

    public NewUtil(String defaultConnectTimeout, String defaultReadTimeout, String accessKeyId, String accessKeySecret, String signName) {
        this.defaultConnectTimeout = defaultConnectTimeout;
        this.defaultReadTimeout = defaultReadTimeout;
        this.accessKeyId = accessKeyId;
        this.accessKeySecret = accessKeySecret;
        this.signName = signName;
    }

    /**
     * 发送短信
     * @param phone  接收短信的手机号
     * @param type  模板编号
     * @param map 模板中变量map
     */
    public SendSmsResponse sendSms(String phone, String type, Map<String,Object> map) throws ClientException {
        //可自助调整超时时间
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", defaultConnectTimeout);
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", defaultReadTimeout);
        //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

        //组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
        SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
        //必填:待发送手机号
        request.setPhoneNumbers(phone);
        //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到s
        request.setSignName(signName);
        //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
        request.setTemplateCode(type);

        //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
        // smsCOde为随机验证码
        request.setTemplateParam(JSON.toJSONString(map));

        //选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
        //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
        //可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
        // request.setOutId("yourOutId");
        //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
        SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
        log.info("发送短信状态：{}", sendSmsResponse.getCode());
        log.info("发送短信消息：{}", sendSmsResponse.getMessage());
        return sendSmsResponse;
    }