编写一个C函数,将”I am from shanghai ”倒置为”shanghai from am I”,即将句子中的单词位置倒置,而不改变单词内部结构.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()
{
    char *str[4];
    char *ptr = "I am from shanghai";
    int i, j;

    for (i = 0; i<4; i++)
    {   
        str[i] = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 20);
    }   

    for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {   
        ptr ++; 
        for (j = 0; j<20; j++)
        {
            if(*(ptr - 1) == ' ' || *(ptr - 1) == '\0')
            {
                break;
            }
            strncat(str[i],ptr - 1, 1); 
            ptr++;
        }
    }   
    for(i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
    {   
        printf("%s ",str[i]);
    }   
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

还有一种写法：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()
{
    char *str[4];
    char *ptr = "I am from shanghai";
    int i, j;

    for (i = 0; i<4; i++)
    {   
        str[i] = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 20);
    }   

    for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {   
        ptr ++; 
        for (j = 0; j<20; j++)
        {
            if(*(ptr - 1) == ' ' || *(ptr - 1) == '\0')
            {
                break;
            }
            strncat(str[i],ptr - 1, 1); 
            ptr++;
        }
    }   
    for(i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
    {   
        printf("%s ",str[i]);
    }   
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}