Dubbo学习ExtensionLoader#getExtension

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExtensionLoader<TodayService> loader = ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(TodayService.class);
        TodayService happy = loader.getExtension("happy");
        happy.soul();
    }

扩展点加载器如果根据扩展名加载扩展类

1. org.apache.dubbo.common.extension.ExtensionLoader#getExtension

public T getExtension(String name) {
        // 参数校验
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Extension name == null");
        }
        if ("true".equals(name)) {
            return getDefaultExtension();
        }
        // 一个引用对象，来创建实例
        final Holder<Object> holder = getOrCreateHolder(name);
        Object instance = holder.get();
        if (instance == null) {
            synchronized (holder) {
                instance = holder.get();
                if (instance == null) {
                    // 创建扩展点
                    instance = createExtension(name);
                    holder.set(instance);
                }
            }
        }
        return (T) instance;
    }

2. org.apache.dubbo.common.extension.ExtensionLoader#createExtension

 private T createExtension(String name) {
        // 根据name 或获取Class,用于创建实例
        Class<?> clazz = getExtensionClasses().get(name);
        if (clazz == null) {
            throw findException(name);
        }
        try {
            T instance = (T) EXTENSION_INSTANCES.get(clazz);
            if (instance == null) {
                // 创建实例
                EXTENSION_INSTANCES.putIfAbsent(clazz, clazz.newInstance());
                instance = (T) EXTENSION_INSTANCES.get(clazz);
            }
            injectExtension(instance);
            Set<Class<?>> wrapperClasses = cachedWrapperClasses;
            if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(wrapperClasses)) {
                for (Class<?> wrapperClass : wrapperClasses) {
                    instance = injectExtension((T) wrapperClass.getConstructor(type).newInstance(instance));
                }
            }
            initExtension(instance);
            return instance;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Extension instance (name: " + name + ", class: " +
                    type + ") couldn't be instantiated: " + t.getMessage(), t);
        }
    }