java 实现 RSA 公钥私钥分别 加密解密 加签延签 生成 公钥私钥 实例

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 目录

介绍

秘文写入本地文件 和读出使用解密

公钥加密,私钥解密示例

日志

公钥私钥分别 加密解密 加签延签 测试类

加密类

验证添加签名类

base64类

结果生成公钥私钥

日志




介绍

  • 一共四个类

 

秘文写入本地文件 和读出使用解密

package com.superman.service;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 生成许可
 * 
 * 
 * @author yushen
 *
 */
public class GenerationLicenseService {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		//判断系统
		String myfilepath = "";
		String os = System.getProperty("os.name"); 
		if(os.toLowerCase().startsWith("win")){ 
			myfilepath = "e:/license/";
		}else {
			myfilepath = "/udmp/license/";
		}
		
		//生成公钥秘钥
		g3(myfilepath);
		
		//生成加密时间 三个月许可
		String ltime = licensetime(3);
		System.out.println("原文"+ltime);
		
		//公钥加密
		String gymw = g2(myfilepath,ltime);
		System.out.println("秘文"+gymw);
		//秘文写入本地文件
		putfile(myfilepath,gymw);
		
		
		//读取本地许可文件
		String gymw1 = getlicense(myfilepath);
		//私钥解密
		String syyw =  g6(myfilepath,gymw1);
		
		System.out.println("解秘文"+syyw);
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 许可写入本地文件
	 * @param filePath
	 * @param publicKeyString
	 */
	public static void putfile(String filePath,String license) {
		try {
			// 将密钥对写入到文件
			FileWriter pubfw = new FileWriter(filePath + "/license.rsa");
			BufferedWriter pubbw = new BufferedWriter(pubfw);
			pubbw.write(license);
			pubbw.flush();
			pubbw.close();
			pubfw.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 读取本地许可
	 * @param path
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String getlicense(String path) throws Exception {
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path + "/license.rsa"));
			String readLine = null;
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
			while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
				sb.append(readLine);
			}
			br.close();
			return sb.toString();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new Exception("许可数据读取错误");
		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
			throw new Exception("许可输入流为空");
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 生成某月后许可信息
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String licensetime(int i) {
		Date dNow = new Date(); // 当前时间
		Date dBefore = new Date();
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); // 得到日历
		calendar.setTime(dNow);// 把当前时间赋给日历
		calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, +i); // 设置为前3月
		dBefore = calendar.getTime(); // 得到前3月的时间
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); // 设置时间格式
		String defaultStartDate = sdf.format(dBefore); // 格式化前3月的时间
		return defaultStartDate;
	}
	
	/**
	 *  生成公钥和私钥文件
	 *  
	 * @param filepath
	 */
	public static void g3(String filepath) {
		RSAEncrypt.genKeyPair(filepath);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 公钥加密过程
	 * 
	 * @param filepath 公钥位置
	 * @param plainText 要加密的原文
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 * @return 加密后文本
	 * 
	 */
	public static String g2(String filepath,String plainText) throws Exception {
		byte[] cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),plainText.getBytes());
		String cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		return cipher;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 私钥解密过程
	 * 
	 * @param filepath 秘钥位置
	 * @param cipher 秘文
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 *
	 *@return 秘钥解密后文本
	 *
	 */
	public static String g6(String filepath,String cipher) throws Exception {
		byte[] res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),Base64.decode(cipher));
		String restr = new String(res);
		return restr;
	}
	
	public static void g1() throws Exception {
		String filepath = "E:/tmp/";

		System.out.println("--------------公钥加密私钥解密过程-------------------");
		String plainText = "ihep_公钥加密私钥解密";
		// 公钥加密过程
		byte[] cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),
				plainText.getBytes());
		String cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		// 私钥解密过程
		byte[] res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),
				Base64.decode(cipher));
		String restr = new String(res);
		System.out.println("原文:" + plainText);
		System.out.println("加密:" + cipher);
		System.out.println("解密:" + restr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("--------------私钥加密公钥解密过程-------------------");
		plainText = "ihep_私钥加密公钥解密";
		// 私钥加密过程
		cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),
				plainText.getBytes());
		cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		// 公钥解密过程
		res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),
				Base64.decode(cipher));
		restr = new String(res);
		System.out.println("原文:" + plainText);
		System.out.println("加密:" + cipher);
		System.out.println("解密:" + restr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("---------------私钥签名过程------------------");
		String content = "ihep_这是用于签名的原始数据";
		String signstr = RSASignature.sign(content, RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath));
		System.out.println("签名原串:" + content);
		System.out.println("签名串:" + signstr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("---------------公钥校验签名------------------");
		System.out.println("签名原串:" + content);
		System.out.println("签名串:" + signstr);

		System.out.println("验签结果:" + RSASignature.doCheck(content, signstr, RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)));
		System.out.println();
	}
}

 

公钥加密,私钥解密示例

package com.superman.service;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 生成许可
 * 
 * 
 * @author yushen
 *
 */
public class GenerationLicenseService {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		//判断系统
		String myfilepath = "";
		String os = System.getProperty("os.name"); 
		if(os.toLowerCase().startsWith("win")){ 
			myfilepath = "e:/license/";
		}else {
			myfilepath = "/udmp/license/";
		}
		
		//生成公钥秘钥
		g3(myfilepath);
		
		//生成加密时间
		String ltime = licensetime(3);
		System.out.println("原文"+ltime);
		
		//公钥加密
		String gymw = g2(myfilepath,ltime);
		System.out.println("秘文"+gymw);
		
		//私钥解密
		String syyw =  g6(myfilepath,gymw);
		
		System.out.println("解秘文"+syyw);
		
	}
	
	 
	
	/**
	 * 生成某月后许可信息
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String licensetime(int i) {
		Date dNow = new Date(); // 当前时间
		Date dBefore = new Date();
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); // 得到日历
		calendar.setTime(dNow);// 把当前时间赋给日历
		calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, +i); // 设置为前3月
		dBefore = calendar.getTime(); // 得到前3月的时间
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); // 设置时间格式
		String defaultStartDate = sdf.format(dBefore); // 格式化前3月的时间
		return defaultStartDate;
	}
	
	/**
	 *  生成公钥和私钥文件
	 *  
	 * @param filepath
	 */
	public static void g3(String filepath) {
		RSAEncrypt.genKeyPair(filepath);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 公钥加密过程
	 * 
	 * @param filepath 公钥位置
	 * @param plainText 要加密的原文
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 * @return 加密后文本
	 * 
	 */
	public static String g2(String filepath,String plainText) throws Exception {
		byte[] cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),plainText.getBytes());
		String cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		return cipher;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 私钥解密过程
	 * 
	 * @param filepath 秘钥位置
	 * @param cipher 秘文
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 *
	 *@return 秘钥解密后文本
	 *
	 */
	public static String g6(String filepath,String cipher) throws Exception {
		byte[] res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),Base64.decode(cipher));
		String restr = new String(res);
		return restr;
	}
	
	public static void g1() throws Exception {
		String filepath = "E:/tmp/";

		System.out.println("--------------公钥加密私钥解密过程-------------------");
		String plainText = "ihep_公钥加密私钥解密";
		// 公钥加密过程
		byte[] cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),
				plainText.getBytes());
		String cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		// 私钥解密过程
		byte[] res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),
				Base64.decode(cipher));
		String restr = new String(res);
		System.out.println("原文:" + plainText);
		System.out.println("加密:" + cipher);
		System.out.println("解密:" + restr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("--------------私钥加密公钥解密过程-------------------");
		plainText = "ihep_私钥加密公钥解密";
		// 私钥加密过程
		cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),
				plainText.getBytes());
		cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		// 公钥解密过程
		res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),
				Base64.decode(cipher));
		restr = new String(res);
		System.out.println("原文:" + plainText);
		System.out.println("加密:" + cipher);
		System.out.println("解密:" + restr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("---------------私钥签名过程------------------");
		String content = "ihep_这是用于签名的原始数据";
		String signstr = RSASignature.sign(content, RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath));
		System.out.println("签名原串:" + content);
		System.out.println("签名串:" + signstr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("---------------公钥校验签名------------------");
		System.out.println("签名原串:" + content);
		System.out.println("签名串:" + signstr);

		System.out.println("验签结果:" + RSASignature.doCheck(content, signstr, RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)));
		System.out.println();
	}
}

 

日志

原文2019-11-20 11:36:02
秘文lGbprW5M2mDWd8GyovtF1s4yTnCV+f6p2YTqvpwW8jJCikyilzWor0lejjiabWMWXZNLfGfpjj+0DaOANMIvw6l/k/L4jyHL9ktqaH36oycRwoTgddyry2YBYLduScf8hCRTq6qYYr4Wxdd3RUBvawnmSwLlL8h3+bRDOExmpiA=
解秘文2019-11-20 11:36:02

 

公钥私钥分别 加密解密 加签延签 测试类

package com.superman.uitl;

/**
 * 测试下
 * 
 * @author yushen
 *
 */
public class sAkds {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//		g3();
		g1() ;

	}
	public static void g3() {
		String filepath = "E:/tmp/";
		// 生成公钥和私钥文件
		RSAEncrypt.genKeyPair(filepath);
	}
	public static void g2() throws Exception {
		String filepath = "E:/tmp/";

		System.out.println("--------------公钥加密私钥解密过程-------------------");
		String plainText = "ihep_公钥加密私钥解密";
		// 公钥加密过程
		byte[] cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),
				plainText.getBytes());
		String cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		// 私钥解密过程
		byte[] res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),
				Base64.decode(cipher));
		String restr = new String(res);
		System.out.println("原文:" + plainText);
		System.out.println("加密:" + cipher);
		System.out.println("解密:" + restr);
		System.out.println();
	}
		
	public static void g1() throws Exception {
		String filepath = "E:/tmp/";

		System.out.println("--------------公钥加密私钥解密过程-------------------");
		String plainText = "ihep_公钥加密私钥解密";
		// 公钥加密过程
		byte[] cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),
				plainText.getBytes());
		String cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		// 私钥解密过程
		byte[] res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),
				Base64.decode(cipher));
		String restr = new String(res);
		System.out.println("原文:" + plainText);
		System.out.println("加密:" + cipher);
		System.out.println("解密:" + restr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("--------------私钥加密公钥解密过程-------------------");
		plainText = "ihep_私钥加密公钥解密";
		// 私钥加密过程
		cipherData = RSAEncrypt.encrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath)),
				plainText.getBytes());
		cipher = Base64.encode(cipherData);
		// 公钥解密过程
		res = RSAEncrypt.decrypt(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByStr(RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)),
				Base64.decode(cipher));
		restr = new String(res);
		System.out.println("原文:" + plainText);
		System.out.println("加密:" + cipher);
		System.out.println("解密:" + restr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("---------------私钥签名过程------------------");
		String content = "ihep_这是用于签名的原始数据";
		String signstr = RSASignature.sign(content, RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByFile(filepath));
		System.out.println("签名原串:" + content);
		System.out.println("签名串:" + signstr);
		System.out.println();

		System.out.println("---------------公钥校验签名------------------");
		System.out.println("签名原串:" + content);
		System.out.println("签名串:" + signstr);

		System.out.println("验签结果:" + RSASignature.doCheck(content, signstr, RSAEncrypt.loadPublicKeyByFile(filepath)));
		System.out.println();
	}
}

 

加密类

package com.superman.uitl;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;

public class RSAEncrypt {

	/**
	 * 字节数据转字符串专用集合
	 */
	private static final char[] HEX_CHAR = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e',
			'f' };

	/**
	 * 随机生成密钥对
	 */
	public static void genKeyPair(String filePath) {
		// KeyPairGenerator类用于生成公钥和私钥对,基于RSA算法生成对象
		KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = null;
		try {
			keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		// 初始化密钥对生成器,密钥大小为96-1024位
		keyPairGen.initialize(1024, new SecureRandom());
		// 生成一个密钥对,保存在keyPair中
		KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
		// 得到私钥
		RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
		// 得到公钥
		RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
		try {
			// 得到公钥字符串
			String publicKeyString = Base64.encode(publicKey.getEncoded());
			// 得到私钥字符串
			String privateKeyString = Base64.encode(privateKey.getEncoded());
			// 将密钥对写入到文件
			FileWriter pubfw = new FileWriter(filePath + "/publicKey.keystore");
			FileWriter prifw = new FileWriter(filePath + "/privateKey.keystore");
			BufferedWriter pubbw = new BufferedWriter(pubfw);
			BufferedWriter pribw = new BufferedWriter(prifw);
			pubbw.write(publicKeyString);
			pribw.write(privateKeyString);
			pubbw.flush();
			pubbw.close();
			pubfw.close();
			pribw.flush();
			pribw.close();
			prifw.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 从文件中输入流中加载公钥
	 * 
	 * @param in 公钥输入流
	 * @throws Exception 加载公钥时产生的异常
	 */
	public static String loadPublicKeyByFile(String path) throws Exception {
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path + "/publicKey.keystore"));
			String readLine = null;
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
			while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
				sb.append(readLine);
			}
			br.close();
			return sb.toString();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new Exception("公钥数据流读取错误");
		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
			throw new Exception("公钥输入流为空");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 从字符串中加载公钥
	 * 
	 * @param publicKeyStr 公钥数据字符串
	 * @throws Exception 加载公钥时产生的异常
	 */
	public static RSAPublicKey loadPublicKeyByStr(String publicKeyStr) throws Exception {
		try {
			byte[] buffer = Base64.decode(publicKeyStr);
			KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
			X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(buffer);
			return (RSAPublicKey) keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			throw new Exception("无此算法");
		} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
			throw new Exception("公钥非法");
		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
			throw new Exception("公钥数据为空");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 从文件中加载私钥
	 * 
	 * @param keyFileName 私钥文件名
	 * @return 是否成功
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String loadPrivateKeyByFile(String path) throws Exception {
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path + "/privateKey.keystore"));
			String readLine = null;
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
			while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
				sb.append(readLine);
			}
			br.close();
			return sb.toString();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new Exception("私钥数据读取错误");
		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
			throw new Exception("私钥输入流为空");
		}
	}

	public static RSAPrivateKey loadPrivateKeyByStr(String privateKeyStr) throws Exception {
		try {
			byte[] buffer = Base64.decode(privateKeyStr);
			PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(buffer);
			KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
			return (RSAPrivateKey) keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			throw new Exception("无此算法");
		} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
			throw new Exception("私钥非法");
		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
			throw new Exception("私钥数据为空");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 公钥加密过程
	 * 
	 * @param publicKey     公钥
	 * @param plainTextData 明文数据
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception 加密过程中的异常信息
	 */
	public static byte[] encrypt(RSAPublicKey publicKey, byte[] plainTextData) throws Exception {
		if (publicKey == null) {
			throw new Exception("加密公钥为空, 请设置");
		}
		Cipher cipher = null;
		try {
			// 使用默认RSA
			cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
			// cipher= Cipher.getInstance("RSA", new BouncyCastleProvider());
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
			byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(plainTextData);
			return output;
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			throw new Exception("无此加密算法");
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			throw new Exception("加密公钥非法,请检查");
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			throw new Exception("明文长度非法");
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			throw new Exception("明文数据已损坏");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 私钥加密过程
	 * 
	 * @param privateKey    私钥
	 * @param plainTextData 明文数据
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception 加密过程中的异常信息
	 */
	public static byte[] encrypt(RSAPrivateKey privateKey, byte[] plainTextData) throws Exception {
		if (privateKey == null) {
			throw new Exception("加密私钥为空, 请设置");
		}
		Cipher cipher = null;
		try {
			// 使用默认RSA
			cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
			byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(plainTextData);
			return output;
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			throw new Exception("无此加密算法");
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			throw new Exception("加密私钥非法,请检查");
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			throw new Exception("明文长度非法");
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			throw new Exception("明文数据已损坏");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 私钥解密过程
	 * 
	 * @param privateKey 私钥
	 * @param cipherData 密文数据
	 * @return 明文
	 * @throws Exception 解密过程中的异常信息
	 */
	public static byte[] decrypt(RSAPrivateKey privateKey, byte[] cipherData) throws Exception {
		if (privateKey == null) {
			throw new Exception("解密私钥为空, 请设置");
		}
		Cipher cipher = null;
		try {
			// 使用默认RSA
			cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
			// cipher= Cipher.getInstance("RSA", new BouncyCastleProvider());
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
			byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(cipherData);
			return output;
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			throw new Exception("无此解密算法");
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			throw new Exception("解密私钥非法,请检查");
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			throw new Exception("密文长度非法");
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			throw new Exception("密文数据已损坏");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 公钥解密过程
	 * 
	 * @param publicKey  公钥
	 * @param cipherData 密文数据
	 * @return 明文
	 * @throws Exception 解密过程中的异常信息
	 */
	public static byte[] decrypt(RSAPublicKey publicKey, byte[] cipherData) throws Exception {
		if (publicKey == null) {
			throw new Exception("解密公钥为空, 请设置");
		}
		Cipher cipher = null;
		try {
			// 使用默认RSA
			cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
			// cipher= Cipher.getInstance("RSA", new BouncyCastleProvider());
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
			byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(cipherData);
			return output;
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			throw new Exception("无此解密算法");
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			throw new Exception("解密公钥非法,请检查");
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			throw new Exception("密文长度非法");
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			throw new Exception("密文数据已损坏");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 字节数据转十六进制字符串
	 * 
	 * @param data 输入数据
	 * @return 十六进制内容
	 */
	public static String byteArrayToString(byte[] data) {
		StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
			// 取出字节的高四位 作为索引得到相应的十六进制标识符 注意无符号右移
			stringBuilder.append(HEX_CHAR[(data[i] & 0xf0) >>> 4]);
			// 取出字节的低四位 作为索引得到相应的十六进制标识符
			stringBuilder.append(HEX_CHAR[(data[i] & 0x0f)]);
			if (i < data.length - 1) {
				stringBuilder.append(' ');
			}
		}
		return stringBuilder.toString();
	}

}

 

验证添加签名类

package com.superman.uitl;

import java.security.KeyFactory;  
import java.security.PrivateKey;  
import java.security.PublicKey;  
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;  
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;  
   
/** 
 * RSA签名验签类 
 */ 
public class RSASignature{  
       
/** 
     * 签名算法 
     */ 
    public static final String SIGN_ALGORITHMS = "SHA1WithRSA";  
   
    /** 
    * RSA签名 
    * @param content 待签名数据 
    * @param privateKey 商户私钥 
    * @param encode 字符集编码 
    * @return 签名值 
    */ 
    public static String sign(String content, String privateKey, String encode)  
    {  
        try  
        {  
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec priPKCS8    = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec( Base64.decode(privateKey) );   
               
            KeyFactory keyf                 = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");  
            PrivateKey priKey               = keyf.generatePrivate(priPKCS8);  
   
            java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature.getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);  
   
            signature.initSign(priKey);  
            signature.update( content.getBytes(encode));  
   
            byte[] signed = signature.sign();  
               
            return Base64.encode(signed);  
        }  
        catch (Exception e)   
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
           
        return null;  
    }  
       
    public static String sign(String content, String privateKey)  
    {  
        try  
        {  
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec priPKCS8    = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec( Base64.decode(privateKey) );   
            KeyFactory keyf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");  
            PrivateKey priKey = keyf.generatePrivate(priPKCS8);  
            java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature.getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);  
            signature.initSign(priKey);  
            signature.update( content.getBytes());  
            byte[] signed = signature.sign();  
            return Base64.encode(signed);  
        }  
        catch (Exception e)   
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return null;  
    }  
       
    /** 
    * RSA验签名检查 
    * @param content 待签名数据 
    * @param sign 签名值 
    * @param publicKey 分配给开发商公钥 
    * @param encode 字符集编码 
    * @return 布尔值 
    */ 
    public static boolean doCheck(String content, String sign, String publicKey,String encode)  
    {  
        try  
        {  
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");  
            byte[] encodedKey = Base64.decode(publicKey);  
            PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(encodedKey));  
   
           
            java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature  
            .getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);  
           
            signature.initVerify(pubKey);  
            signature.update( content.getBytes(encode) );  
           
            boolean bverify = signature.verify( Base64.decode(sign) );  
            return bverify;  
               
        }   
        catch (Exception e)   
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
           
        return false;  
    }  
       
    public static boolean doCheck(String content, String sign, String publicKey)  
    {  
        try  
        {  
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");  
            byte[] encodedKey = Base64.decode(publicKey);  
            PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(encodedKey));  
   
            java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature  
            .getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);  
           
            signature.initVerify(pubKey);  
            signature.update( content.getBytes() );  
           
            boolean bverify = signature.verify( Base64.decode(sign) );  
            return bverify;  
               
        }   
        catch (Exception e)   
        {
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }
           
        return false;  
    }  
       
}

 

base64类

package com.superman.uitl;

public final class Base64 {

	static private final int BASELENGTH = 128;
	static private final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64;
	static private final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24;
	static private final int EIGHTBIT = 8;
	static private final int SIXTEENBIT = 16;
	static private final int FOURBYTE = 4;
	static private final int SIGN = -128;
	static private final char PAD = '=';
	static private final boolean fDebug = false;
	static final private byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH];
	static final private char[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];

	static {
		for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; ++i) {
			base64Alphabet[i] = -1;
		}
		for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {
			base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
		}
		for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {
			base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
		}

		for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
			base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
		}

		base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;
		base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;

		for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) {
			lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i);
		}

		for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++) {
			lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j);
		}

		for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++) {
			lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j);
		}
		lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (char) '+';
		lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (char) '/';

	}

	private static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) {
		return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9);
	}

	private static boolean isPad(char octect) {
		return (octect == PAD);
	}

	private static boolean isData(char octect) {
		return (octect < BASELENGTH && base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);
	}

	/**
	 * Encodes hex octects into Base64
	 * 
	 * @param binaryData Array containing binaryData
	 * @return Encoded Base64 array
	 */
	public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) {

		if (binaryData == null) {
			return null;
		}

		int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;
		if (lengthDataBits == 0) {
			return "";
		}

		int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
		int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
		int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1 : numberTriplets;
		char encodedData[] = null;

		encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4];

		byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;

		int encodedIndex = 0;
		int dataIndex = 0;
		if (fDebug) {
			System.out.println("number of triplets = " + numberTriplets);
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) {
			b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
			b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
			b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];

			if (fDebug) {
				System.out.println("b1= " + b1 + ", b2= " + b2 + ", b3= " + b3);
			}

			l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
			k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

			byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
			byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
			byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6) : (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);

			if (fDebug) {
				System.out.println("val2 = " + val2);
				System.out.println("k4   = " + (k << 4));
				System.out.println("vak  = " + (val2 | (k << 4)));
			}

			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];
		}

		// form integral number of 6-bit groups
		if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {
			b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
			k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
			if (fDebug) {
				System.out.println("b1=" + b1);
				System.out.println("b1<<2 = " + (b1 >> 2));
			}
			byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
		} else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {
			b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
			b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];
			l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
			k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

			byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
			byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);

			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];
			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
		}

		return new String(encodedData);
	}

	/**
	 * Decodes Base64 data into octects
	 * 
	 * @param encoded string containing Base64 data
	 * @return Array containind decoded data.
	 */
	public static byte[] decode(String encoded) {

		if (encoded == null) {
			return null;
		}

		char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray();
		// remove white spaces
		int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);

		if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) {
			return null;// should be divisible by four
		}

		int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE);

		if (numberQuadruple == 0) {
			return new byte[0];
		}

		byte decodedData[] = null;
		byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0;
		char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0;

		int i = 0;
		int encodedIndex = 0;
		int dataIndex = 0;
		decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3];

		for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) {

			if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
					|| !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
				return null;
			} // if found "no data" just return null

			b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
			b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
			b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
			b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];

			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
		}

		if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
			return null;// if found "no data" just return null
		}

		b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
		b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];

		d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
		d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
		if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {// Check if they are PAD characters
			if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
				if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)// last 4 bits should be zero
				{
					return null;
				}
				byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1];
				System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
				tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
				return tmp;
			} else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
				b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
				if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)// last 2 bits should be zero
				{
					return null;
				}
				byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2];
				System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
				tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
				tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
				return tmp;
			} else {
				return null;
			}
		} else { // No PAD e.g 3cQl
			b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
			b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);

		}

		return decodedData;
	}

	/**
	 * remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data.
	 * 
	 * @param data the byte array of base64 data (with WS)
	 * @return the new length
	 */
	private static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) {
		if (data == null) {
			return 0;
		}

		// count characters that's not whitespace
		int newSize = 0;
		int len = data.length;
		for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
			if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i])) {
				data[newSize++] = data[i];
			}
		}
		return newSize;
	}
}

 

结果生成公钥私钥

 

日志

--------------公钥加密私钥解密过程-------------------
原文:ihep_公钥加密私钥解密
加密:nbG31C3yMjYtMgo7axkqkx6oZDdBNlylKWTm3wMlWAHnAyvDeRwP4bkff+6dT0MKWsbXLoHsCJ4oqSzJQJrhgn5pAWfJ6dVGsHdZF2XidS8tcGt0yjdJj2e1Mu49LbQZ++XzvELAHVeMXvaIWOojcoKf0aL0xxWGCQupkh3efTc=
解密:ihep_公钥加密私钥解密

--------------私钥加密公钥解密过程-------------------
原文:ihep_私钥加密公钥解密
加密:QLgjbtvlHkTbrL7bZw/Ghbk9RoGxx4lQWJRFAOL0vUmyAldhzrrrYLY9LYt8gS0B439SedC4/Lomrc+YoW5yZVECcetve2PecjT2UmN1/9n8ImaUl+V3ejBrDkEA4RPBLDEUH6JbqQz0sxuEEHVEpPYY8sImKwFX0Wb9vVo5O3U=
解密:ihep_私钥加密公钥解密

---------------私钥签名过程------------------
签名原串:ihep_这是用于签名的原始数据
签名串:YrMWPc1VTeooQrcrCC26iz4ateuDZ/Gb3lzbC5r1DOXVAb73uEli/tEcPe5B5gKhLdzNktasFZBymiSJr63At/BZBRh3dRsOPFr9yHtJlWChJOBU+XbiMibhHprD3m3I0zACaxMj8S0XV0femlKlYWe4R/Ktr2vmT8wDlhenC9c=

---------------公钥校验签名------------------
签名原串:ihep_这是用于签名的原始数据
签名串:YrMWPc1VTeooQrcrCC26iz4ateuDZ/Gb3lzbC5r1DOXVAb73uEli/tEcPe5B5gKhLdzNktasFZBymiSJr63At/BZBRh3dRsOPFr9yHtJlWChJOBU+XbiMibhHprD3m3I0zACaxMj8S0XV0femlKlYWe4R/Ktr2vmT8wDlhenC9c=
验签结果:true

 

 

 

ok

 

 

 

持续更新

 

 

 

 

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