springboot+rabbitMQ入门（一）

springboot1.5.4+rabbitMQ

前提：可以通过docker在vm虚拟机上生成镜像容器，非常便捷

1. pom

 	 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2. 配置

spring.rabbitmq.host=172.96.92.188       ---vm虚拟机地址
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672    --rabbitmq端口
spring.rabbitmq.username=admin    ---mq新建的User，没用原来的guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=123456   --密码
spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host=/          -vhost

3. JUnit-demo
   3.1生成者——将消息发布到MQ

@Autowired
    AmqpTemplate template;
	//传入对象或者string
    @Test
    public void testSend(){
        Video video = new Video();
        video.setId(1);
        video.setTitle("www");
        template.convertAndSend("queue1",video);
    }

3.2 消费者

@Component
public class MQconsumer{
    @RabbitListener(queues = "queue1")
    public void process(Video video) {
        System.err.println("Receiver  : " + JsonUtil.toJson(video));
    }
}

3.3启动消费者应用，再启动junit单元测试发布消息，消费者应用会在控制台打印消息；
4. 项目中应用
4.1 生成者

@Autowired
    private AmqpTemplate rabbitTemplate;

    @GetMapping("add")
    public CommonResp<Boolean> saveOrder(
            @RequestParam(value = "video_id",required = true)int videoId,
            HttpServletRequest request
    ){
        String ipAddr = IpUtils.getIpAddr(request);
        VideoOrderDto videoOrderDto = new VideoOrderDto();
        videoOrderDto.setIp(ipAddr);
        videoOrderDto.setUserId(1);
        videoOrderDto.setVideoId(videoId);
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("queue1", videoOrderDto);

        //假装一定会成功；
        return new CommonResp<Boolean>(true,true);

    }

4.2 消费者

@Component
public class MQconsumer{
    @Autowired
    private VideoOrderService videoOrderService;//实际处理服务的接口
    
    @RabbitListener(queues = "queue1")
    public void process(VideoOrderDto videoOrderDto) {
        System.err.println("Receiver  : " + JsonUtil.toJson(videoOrderDto));
        Integer integer = videoOrderService.save(videoOrderDto);
        if(integer==-1||integer==null){
            System.err.println("新增失败");
        }
        System.err.println("mq处理完毕 ");

    }
}```