springboot 学习一_filterregistrationbean 添加白名单-CSDN博客

  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.3.RELEASE</version>
  </parent>

1.2创建为web项目

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>

1.3springboot入口

(1)SpringBootApplication:引入相应的配置

(2)RestController ：返回json字符串，可用reful风格接口

/**
 * Date: 2018/7/28
 * Author: LLLiGJ
 * Desc: 启动类
 */
@RestController
@SpringBootApplication
public class MainClass {

    @RequestMapping("/")
    public String hello(){
        return "hello";
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MainClass.class, args);
    }
}

二.返回Json字符串

2.1 返回Json字符串

/**
 * Date: 2018/7/28
 * Author: LLLiGJ
 * Desc: 返回JSON数据
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/Demo001")
public class Demo001Controller {

    @RequestMapping("/getDemo001")
    public Demo001 getDemo001(){
        Demo001 demo001 = new Demo001();
        demo001.setId(1L);
        demo001.setName("LGJ");
        return demo001 ;
    }
}

2.2启动类

/**
 * Date: 2018/7/28
 * Author: LLLiGJ
 * Desc: 启动类
 */
@RestController
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }
}

三.SpringBoot热部署

3.1加入springload

(1)如果只是使用mvn spring-boot:run启动，只需加入以下

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

(2)如果使用run as java application启动 : 打开 Preferences > Compiler , 勾选 Build project automatically

3.2方式二：依赖 spring-boot-devtools 热部署模块

  <!-- 热部署模块 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
      <optional>true</optional> <!-- 这个需要为 true 热部署才有效 -->
    </dependency>

四.使用别的Json框架

4.1使用fastJson

   <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.15</version>
    </dependency>

4.2 配置fastjson ，两种配置方式

(1)启动类继承extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter

(2)在App.java启动类中，注入Bean : HttpMessageConverters

/**
 * Date: 2018/7/28
 * Author: LLLiGJ
 * Desc: 启动类
 */
@RestController
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }

    @Bean
    public HttpMessageConverters fastJsonHttpMessageConverters() {
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastConverter = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig = new FastJsonConfig();
        fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);
        fastConverter.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);
        HttpMessageConverter<?> converter = fastConverter;
        return new HttpMessageConverters(converter);
    }
}

4.3测试

**
 * Date: 2018/7/28
 * Author: LLLiGJ
 * Desc: 返回Json内容
 */
public class Demo001 {
    private long id;//主键.

    @JSONField(serialize = false)
    private String name;//测试名称.
}

五.全局异常捕捉

5.1 在class注解上@ControllerAdvice, 在方法上注解上@ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)

/**
 * Date: 2018/7/29
 * Author: LLLiGJ
 * Desc: 全局异常捕捉
 */
@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalDefaultExceptionHandler {

    @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
    public void defaultErrorHandler(HttpServletRequest req, Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();
        System.out.println("GlobalDefaultExceptionHandler.defaultErrorHandler()");
    }

}

六.连接数据库

6.1 引入mysql

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    </dependency>

6.2 配置文件 resource/ application.properties

spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password = root
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.max-active=20
spring.datasource.max-idle=8
spring.datasource.min-idle=8
spring.datasource.initial-size=10

七.JPA-Hibernate 使用

7.1引入依赖

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
    </dependency>

7.2配置 resource/application.properties

########################################################
###datasource
########################################################
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password = root
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.max-active=20
spring.datasource.max-idle=8
spring.datasource.min-idle=8
spring.datasource.initial-size=10
########################################################
### Java Persistence Api
########################################################
spring.jpa.database = mysql  
spring.jpa.show-sql = true  
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update  
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy  
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect

7.3使用

@Entity
public class Demo001 {
    @Id 
    @GeneratedValue
    private long id;//主键.

    @JSONField(serialize = false)
    private String name;//测试名称.
}

八.使用JPA保存数据

8.1 http://412887952-qq-com.iteye.com/blog/2291551

九.使用jdbcTemplete

9.1http://412887952-qq-com.iteye.com/blog/2291574

9.2 dao 使用

  /**

     * 通过id获取demo对象.

     * @param id

     * @return

     */

    public Demo getById(long id){

       String sql = "select *from Demo where id=?";

       RowMapper<Demo> rowMapper = new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Demo>(Demo.class);

       return jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(sql, rowMapper,id);

    }

十.springboot修改端口号

10.1 http://412887952-qq-com.iteye.com/blog/2291576

10.2配置

server.port=9090

十一.配置context path

11.1 http://412887952-qq-com.iteye.com/blog/2291578

11.2 Spring boot默认是/ ，这样直接通过http://ip:port/就可以访问到index页面，如果要修改为http://ip:port/path/ 访问的话，那么需要在Application.properties文件中加入server.context-path = /你的path,比如：spring-boot,那么访问地址就是http://ip:port/spring-boot 路径。

11.3 配置application.properties