题目描述
请实现一个函数用来判断字符串是否表示数值(包括整数和小数)。例如,字符串"+100",“5e2”,"-123",“3.1416"和”-1E-16"都表示数值。 但是"12e",“1a3.14”,“1.2.3”,"±5"和"12e+4.3"都不是。
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
class Solution:
# s字符串
def isNumeric(self, s):
# write code here
if len(s)==1 and '0'<=s<='9':
return True
if not('1'<=s[0]<='9' or s[0] in {'+','-'}):
return False
point_flag = 0 #为1则不允许再出现.
allow_sign = 0
e_flag = 0 # 为1则不允许再出现e/E
for idx in range(1,len(s)):
# e/E 后面允许出现一个正负号
if allow_sign == 1 and s[idx] in {'+','-'}:
allow_sign = 0
continue
if '0'<=s[idx]<='9':
continue
elif s[idx] == '.' and point_flag == 0:
point_flag = 1
elif (s[idx] == 'e' or s[idx]=='E') and e_flag == 0 and idx<len(s)-1:
if '1'<=s[idx-1]<='9':
allow_sign = 1
e_flag = 1
# e后面跟的数值不能带.
point_flag = 1
else:
return False
return True