Given a binary tree, return all root-to-leaf paths.
Note: A leaf is a node with no children.
Example:
Input:
1
/ \
2 3
\
5
Output: ["1->2->5", "1->3"]
Explanation: All root-to-leaf paths are: 1->2->5, 1->3
给定一个二叉树,返回所有从根节点到叶子节点的路径。
说明: 叶子节点是指没有子节点的节点。
示例:
输入:
1
/ \
2 3
\
5
输出: ["1->2->5", "1->3"]
解释: 所有根节点到叶子节点的路径为: 1->2->5, 1->3
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution:
def binaryTreePaths(self, root):
"""
:type root: TreeNode
:rtype: List[str]
"""
def construct_paths(root, path):
if root:
path += str(root.val)
if not root.left and not root.right: # 当前节点是叶子节点
paths.append(path) # 把路径加入到答案中
else:
path += '->' # 当前节点不是叶子节点,继续递归遍历
construct_paths(root.left, path)
construct_paths(root.right, path)
paths = []
construct_paths(root, '')
return paths