es 故障排查

1、启动失败

[2021-09-22T09:55:11,543][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] loaded module [x-pack-rollup]
[2021-09-22T09:55:11,543][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] loaded module [x-pack-security]
[2021-09-22T09:55:11,543][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] loaded module [x-pack-sql]
[2021-09-22T09:55:11,543][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] loaded module [x-pack-upgrade]
[2021-09-22T09:55:11,543][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] loaded module [x-pack-watcher]
[2021-09-22T09:55:11,543][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] loaded plugin [analysis-ik]
[2021-09-22T09:55:13,750][INFO ][o.e.x.m.j.p.l.CppLogMessageHandler] [controller/1600] [Main.cc@109] controller (64 bit): Version 6.3.2 (Build 903094f295d249) Copyright (c) 2018 Elasticsearch BV
[2021-09-22T09:55:14,304][INFO ][o.e.d.DiscoveryModule    ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] using discovery type [zen]
[2021-09-22T09:55:14,885][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] initialized
[2021-09-22T09:55:14,886][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] starting ...
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,036][INFO ][o.e.t.TransportService   ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] publish_address {10.230.82.41:19300}, bound_addresses {10.230.82.41:19300}
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,048][INFO ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks    ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] bound or publishing to a non-loopback address, enforcing bootstrap checks
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,050][ERROR][o.e.b.Bootstrap          ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] node validation exception
[1] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,052][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] stopping ...
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,134][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] stopped
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,134][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] closing ...
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,212][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [it-bomc-es-node41-master] closed
[2021-09-22T09:55:15,216][INFO ][o.e.x.m.j.p.NativeController] Native controller process has stopped - no new native processes can be started

切换到root用户

编辑 /etc/security/limits.conf，追加以下内容；

• soft nofile 65536
• hard nofile 65536
  此文件修改后需要重新登录用户，才会生效
  [2]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

编辑 /etc/sysctl.conf，追加以下内容：
vm.max_map_count=655360
保存后，执行：
sysctl -p

重新启动，成功。