openssh

openssh

一、环境说明

ip	主机名	环境
192.168.69.134	qy-server	cenos7
192.168.69.131	qy-clicent	centos7

二、openssh介绍

OpenSSH 这一术语指系统中使用的Secure Shell软件的软件实施。用于在远程系统上安全运行shell。如果您在可提供ssh服务的远程Linux系统中拥有用户帐户，则ssh是通常用来远程登录到该系统的命令。ssh命令也可用于在远程系统中运行命令。

三、操作步骤

1.关闭防火墙和SELinux

[root@qy-server ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service 
[root@qy-server ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service
[root@qy-clicent ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service 
[root@qy-clicent ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service
[root@qy-clicent ~]# setenforce 0
[root@qy-server ~]# setenforce 0

2.安装ssh

[root@qy-server ~]# yum -y install openssh-server
[root@qy-clicent ~]# yum -y install openssh-clicent

3.生成密钥

[root@qy-clicent ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa        //使用 ssh-keygen 创建公钥-私钥对
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:roUVEiCF9wH2YqxcjAVxadhXSEBpx0xAqSHHkqbd8Fg root@qy-clicent
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
| o+X%&+o.        |
|+.BOE.B.         |
|o&#