openssh
文章目录
一、环境说明
ip | 主机名 | 环境 |
---|---|---|
192.168.69.134 | qy-server | cenos7 |
192.168.69.131 | qy-clicent | centos7 |
二、openssh介绍
OpenSSH 这一术语指系统中使用的Secure Shell软件的软件实施。用于在远程系统上安全运行shell。如果您在可提供ssh服务的远程Linux系统中拥有用户帐户,则ssh是通常用来远程登录到该系统的命令。ssh命令也可用于在远程系统中运行命令。
三、操作步骤
1.关闭防火墙和SELinux
[root@qy-server ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service
[root@qy-server ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service
[root@qy-clicent ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service
[root@qy-clicent ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service
[root@qy-clicent ~]# setenforce 0
[root@qy-server ~]# setenforce 0
2.安装ssh
[root@qy-server ~]# yum -y install openssh-server
[root@qy-clicent ~]# yum -y install openssh-clicent
3.生成密钥
[root@qy-clicent ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa //使用 ssh-keygen 创建公钥-私钥对
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:roUVEiCF9wH2YqxcjAVxadhXSEBpx0xAqSHHkqbd8Fg root@qy-clicent
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
| o+X%&+o. |
|+.BOE.B. |
|o=.%*+o.. |
|..++o... . |
| o S |
| + |
| . o