SpringBoot整合FastDFS详细版

引言

接上一篇 Linux下玩转FastDFS

FastDFS是一个开源的轻量级分布式文件系统，它对文件进行管理，功能包括：文件存储、文件同步、文件访问（文件上传、文件下载）等，解决了大容量存储和负载均衡的问题。特别适合以文件为载体的在线服务，如相册网站、视频网站等等。
FastDFS为互联网量身定制，充分考虑了冗余备份、负载均衡、线性扩容等机制，并注重高可用、高性能等指标，使用FastDFS很容易搭建一套高性能的文件服务器集群提供文件上传、下载等服务。

下载FastDFS

通过git下载fdfs的客户端，因为maven仓库里是没有这个包的，要自行下载
https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-client-java
cmd窗口 git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-client-java

导入FastDFS工程到IDEA

安装到maven仓库

创建springboot工程进行整合

pom.xml

<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.21.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--tomcat-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.csource</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastdfs-client-java</artifactId>
            <version>1.27-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

创建tracker.conf配置文件

tracker_server=192.168.253.128:22122
# 连接超时时间，针对socket套接字函数connect，默认为30秒
connect_timeout=30000
# 网络通讯超时时间，默认是60秒
network_timeout=60000

封装工具类

package com.xueqimiao.util;
import org.csource.fastdfs.ClientGlobal;
import org.csource.fastdfs.StorageClient;
import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerClient;
import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerServer;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.io.IOException;

public class PmsUploadUtil {

    public static String uploadImage(MultipartFile multipartFile) {

        //ip地址
        String imgUrl =  "http://192.168.253.128";

        // 上传图片到服务器
        // 配置fdfs的全局链接地址
        String tracker = PmsUploadUtil.class.getResource("/tracker.conf").getPath();// 获得配置文件的路径

        try {
            ClientGlobal.init(tracker);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        TrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient();

        // 获得一个trackerServer的实例
        TrackerServer trackerServer = null;
        try {
            trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // 通过tracker获得一个Storage链接客户端
        StorageClient storageClient = new StorageClient(trackerServer,null);

        try {

            byte[] bytes = multipartFile.getBytes();// 获得上传的二进制对象

            // 获得文件后缀名
            String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();// a.jpg
            System.out.println(originalFilename);
            int i = originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".");
            String extName = originalFilename.substring(i+1);

            String[] uploadInfos = storageClient.upload_file(bytes, extName, null);

            for (String uploadInfo : uploadInfos) {
                imgUrl += "/"+uploadInfo;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return imgUrl;
    }
}

创建Controller

package com.xueqimiao.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import com.xueqimiao.util.PmsUploadUtil;

@Controller
public class IndexController {

	@RequestMapping("index")
    public String index(){
        return "index";
    }
	@RequestMapping(value="fileUpload",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	@ResponseBody
	public String fileUpload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) {
		String url = PmsUploadUtil.uploadImage(multipartFile);
		return url;
	}
}

application.yml

server:
  port: 8888
spring:
  mvc: 
    view:
      prefix: /WEB-INF/jsp/
      suffix: .jsp

index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="fileUpload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file">
<input type="submit" value="上传">
</form>
</body>
</html>

测试

启动项目运行 localhost:8888/index

上传之后会返回一个地址
将这个地址复制到浏览器访问

能看到图片就说明整合成功了.
附上git代码地址：https://github.com/xueqimiao/SpringBoot_FastDFS.git

下期再见。。。