Java反射获取Class的方式

Class的获取方式

/**
 * @Author: shijinliang
 * @Description:
 * @Date:
 * @Modified by:
 */
public class TestReflect {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {

        Creater creater = new Dog();

        //1、通过 对象.getclass() 方法获取
        Class c1 = creater.getClass();

        //2、通过 Class.forName("类的相对路径")方法获取,类的相对路径从src(蓝色的文件夹不包含)开始
        //这个方法会在方法定义处抛出ClassNotFoundException异常
        Class c2 = Class.forName("com.hikvision.shijinliang.reflect.Dog");

        //3、通过 类名.class
        Class c3 = Dog.class;

        //4.基本类型的包装类都有一个Type属性
        Class c4 = Double.TYPE;

        //5.获得父类类型
        Class c5 = c1.getSuperclass();

        System.out.println(c1);
        System.out.println(c2);
        System.out.println(c3);
        System.out.println(c4);
        System.out.println(c5);


    }
}

class Creater{
    public String name;

    public Creater() {
    }

    public Creater(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Creater{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

class Dog extends Creater{
    public Dog(){
        this.name = "狗狗";
    }

}

class Cat extends Creater{
    public Cat(){
        this.name = "猫猫";
    }
}

• 控制台输出

 class com.hikvision.shijinliang.reflect.Dog
 class com.hikvision.shijinliang.reflect.Dog
 class com.hikvision.shijinliang.reflect.Dog
 double
 class com.hikvision.shijinliang.reflect.Creater
 Process finished with exit code 0