ORA-12514:TNS:监听程序当前无法识别连接描述符中请求的服务

服务器重启之后，连接数据库报“ORA-12514:TNS:监听程序当前无法识别连接描述符中请求的服务”，在网上查询修改数据库服务按照目录下的"listener.ora"文件，内容如下

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: D:\installpkg\WINDOWS.X64_193000_db_home\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\installpkg\WINDOWS.X64_193000_db_home)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:D:\installpkg\WINDOWS.X64_193000_db_home\bin\oraclr19.dll")
    )
  (SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL)
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\installpkg\WINDOWS.X64_193000_db_home)
(SID_NAME = ORCL))
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = WIN-HLKI1UOGCB3)(PORT = 1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
  )

保存重启服务后还是不行，重新修改指定监听后解决问题，修改内容如下，将红色字体处修改成连接数据时使用的实例名即可，我之前使用的示例名是“shyy”

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: D:\installpkg\WINDOWS.X64_193000_db_home\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = shyy)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\installpkg\WINDOWS.X64_193000_db_home)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:D:\installpkg\WINDOWS.X64_193000_db_home\bin\oraclr19.dll")
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = WIN-HLKI1UOGCB3)(PORT = 1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
  )