Linux安装Docker

1.下载二进制包

尽量使用较新的版本V19|20

https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/

2. 解压

tar -xvf docker-19.03.9.tgz
sudo mv ./docker/* /usr/bin

3. 编辑service文件

sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/docker.service

添加内容

[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=notify
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
Delegate=yes
KillMode=process
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

增加执行权限

sudo chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/docker.service

开机启动

sudo systemctl enable docker.service

4. 启动&配置

sudo systemctl start docker

sudo docker ps 

免sudo权限

// 添加组
sudo groupadd docker
//加入组
sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker
//重启docker
sudo systemctl restart docker
//打开新会话
sudo newgrp - docker

配置镜像加速，地址去阿里云拿

sudo vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
	"registry-mirrors": ["https://xxxxxx.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
	"log-opts": {
	  "max-size": "20m",
	  "max-file": "5"
	}
}