sm4加密，解密java工具类

sm4加密，解密java工具类

最近项目中和第三方接口对接，客户方需要采用sm4加密，故上网研究了下，但是没有找到好用的工具类，所以我整理了一份，供参考，亲测有效。
前提：需要添加maven 依赖

        <dependency>
        <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
        <artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
        <version>1.66</version>
        </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
        <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
        <version>5.4.1</version>
    </dependency>

代码：

public class Sm4Util {
static {
    Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
}

private static final String ENCODING = "UTF-8";
public static final String ALGORITHM_NAME = "SM4";

//加密算法/分组加密模式/分组填充方式
//PKCS5Padding-以8个字节为一组分组加密
//定义分组加密模式使用：PKCS5Padding

public static final String ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING = "SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding";

//128-32位16进制;256-64位16进制

public static final int DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE = 128;

/**
 * 生成ECB暗号
 *
 * @param algorithmName 算法名称
 * @param mode          模式
 * @param key
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 * @explain ECB模式（电子密码本模式：Electronic codebook）
 */
private static Cipher generateEcbCipher(String algorithmName, int mode, byte[] key) throws Exception {
    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithmName, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
    Key sm4Key = new SecretKeySpec(key, ALGORITHM_NAME);
    cipher.init(mode, sm4Key);
    return cipher;
}

public static byte[] generateKey() throws Exception {
    return generateKey(DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE);
}

public static byte[] generateKey(int keySize) throws Exception {
    KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHM_NAME, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
    kg.init(keySize, new SecureRandom());
    return kg.generateKey().getEncoded();
}

/**
 * sm4加密
 *
 * @param hexKey   16进制秘钥（忽略大小写）
 * @param paramStr 待加密字符串
 * @return 返回16进制的加密字符串
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static String encryptEcb(String hexKey, String paramStr) throws Exception {
    String cipherText = "";
    // 16进制字符串-->byte[]
    byte[] keyData = ByteUtils.fromHexString(hexKey);
    // String-->byte[]
    byte[] srcData = paramStr.getBytes(ENCODING);
    // 加密后的数组
    byte[] cipherArray = encrypt_Ecb_Padding(keyData, srcData);
    // byte[]-->hexString
    cipherText = ByteUtils.toHexString(cipherArray);
    return cipherText;
}

/**
 * 加密模式之Ecb
 *
 * @param key
 * @param data
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 * @explain
 */
public static byte[] encrypt_Ecb_Padding(byte[] key, byte[] data) throws Exception {
    Cipher cipher = generateEcbCipher(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
    return cipher.doFinal(data);
}

/**
 * sm4解密
 *
 * @param hexKey     16进制密钥
 * @param cipherText 16进制的加密字符串（忽略大小写）
 * @return 解密后的字符串
 * @throws Exception
 * @explain 解密模式：采用ECB
 */
public static String decryptEcb(String hexKey, String cipherText) throws Exception {
    // 用于接收解密后的字符串
    String decryptStr = "";
    // hexString-->byte[]
    byte[] keyData = ByteUtils.fromHexString(hexKey);
    // hexString-->byte[]
    byte[] cipherData = ByteUtils.fromHexString(cipherText);
    // 解密
    byte[] srcData = decrypt_Ecb_Padding(keyData, cipherData);
    // byte[]-->String
    decryptStr = new String(srcData, ENCODING);
    return decryptStr;
}

/**
 * @param key
 * @param cipherText
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static byte[] decrypt_Ecb_Padding(byte[] key, byte[] cipherText) throws Exception {

    Cipher cipher = generateEcbCipher(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
    return cipher.doFinal(cipherText);
}

/**
 * 校验加密前后的字符串是否为同一数据
 *
 * @param hexKey     16进制密钥（忽略大小写）
 * @param cipherText 16进制加密后的字符串
 * @param paramStr   加密前的字符串
 * @return 是否为同一数据
 * @throws Exception
 * @explain
 */
public static boolean verifyEcb(String hexKey, String cipherText, String paramStr) throws Exception{
    // 用于接收校验结果
    boolean flag = false;
    // hexString-->byte[]
    byte[] keyData = ByteUtils.fromHexString(hexKey);
    // 将16进制字符串转换成数组
    byte[] cipherData = ByteUtils.fromHexString(cipherText);
    // 解密
    byte[] decryptData = decrypt_Ecb_Padding(keyData, cipherData);
    // 将原字符串转换成byte[]
    byte[] srcData = paramStr.getBytes(ENCODING);
    // 判断2个数组是否一致
    flag = Arrays.equals(decryptData, srcData);
    return flag;
}


public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    String key = "86C63180C2806ED1F47B859DE501215B";
    String s = "QAZXSWEDCVFR";
    String jiami = Sm4Util.encryptEcb(key, s);
    System.out.println("加密====" + jiami);
    String jiemi = Sm4Util.decryptEcb(key, jiami);
    System.out.println("解密====" + jiemi);
    byte[] bs = ByteUtils.fromHexString(key);
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(bs));
    System.out.println(ByteUtils.toHexString(generateKey()));

    String str = "86C63180C2806ED1F47B859DE501215B";
    int byte_len = str.getBytes("utf-8").length;
    int len = str.length();
    System.out.println("字节长度为：" + byte_len);
    System.out.println("字符长度为：" + len);
    System.out.println("系统默认编码方式：" + System.getProperty("file.encoding"));

}