python - 文件基本操作-read, write and append

文件操作是学习Python必备的技能， Python同时也是所有编程语言中文件操作最简单的。

1. 文件写

f = open('file.txt', 'w')
content = 'this is a program\n'
f.write(content)
f.close()

2. 文件追加

f = open('file.txt', 'a')
content = 'this is another program\n'
f.write(content)
f.close()

3. 读文件

f = open('file.txt', 'r')
content = f.read()
print(content)
f.close()

this is a program
this is another program

4. 另一种表示

with open('file.txt', 'r') as f:
    content = f.read()
    print(content)

this is a program
this is another program

5. 按行读文件

f = open('file.txt', 'r')
lines = f.readlines()
for line in lines:
    print(line)
f.close()

this is a program

this is another program