【计算机科学引论 Computing Essentials 2021】【英文原版】【单选练习】【第2章】

MULTIPLE CHOICE

Circle the correct answer.

1. The network that connects computers all over the world.
a. ARPANET b. Internet c. LAN (Local Area Network) d. web
(Answer: b. Internet)

2. The rules for exchanging data between computers.
a. DSL b. protocols c. web d. WWW (World Wide Web)
(Answer: b. protocols)

3. Using file transfer utility software, you can copy files to your computer from specially configured servers on the Internet. This is called:
a. downloading b. filtering c. blogging d. uploading
(Answer: a. downloading)

4. Communities of individuals who share a common interest typically create Facebook:
a. clients b. groups c. pages d. profiles
(Answer: b. groups)

5. Type of e-mail account that does not require an e-mail program to be installed on a user’s computer is:
a. blog-based b. client-based c. utility-based d. web-based
(Answer: d. web-based)

6. A very popular microblogging site:
a. LinkedIn b. Facebook c. Twitter d. Wikipedia
(Answer: c. Twitter)

7. Using a keyword, a search engine returns a list of related sites known as:
a. blogs b. hits c. podcasts d. strikes
(Answer: b. hits)

8. This is the Internet’s equivalent to traditional cash.
a. digital cash b. e-commerce c. ftp d. Internet dollars
(Answer: a. digital cash)

9. The continuing Internet development that allows objects to send and receive data over the Internet.
a. HTML (HyperText Markup Language) b. IoT (Internet of Things) c. search engines d. Web 2.0
(Answer: b. IoT)

10. Three basic components to cloud computing are clients, Internet, and ___.
a. CSS b. service providers c. streaming d. Web 3.0
(Answer: b. service providers)

参考文献

《计算机科学引论（2021英文精编版）》，Timothy J. O’Leary, Linda I. O’Leary, Daniel A. O’Leary 著，北京，机械工业出版社，2020年9月。