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cat /etc/redhat-release // you can know the name of your computer system
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rpm -ivh filename.rpm //install software pakeage
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rpm -Uvh filename.rpm //update software
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rpm -e filename.rpm //uninstall software
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yum repolist all //cang ku
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yum list all
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yum reinstall
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yum update
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yum remove //delete pskeaage
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systemctl start telnet.service // about server
stop restart reload status
- systemctl enable telnet.service //kaiji qidong
disable
is-enable
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systemctl restart network
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wget -b //houtai downloads
-p //zhiding direction
-p //downlaods all
- ps -a //print all process
top //watching system status pifof //find process number of service kill +pid //kill this process
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uname -a // look system version
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pwd // print working directory
cd // change directory
ls //list
cat // look
more less head tail //print
find //look for documents
- tr [source] [destination or target] //replace word of the text or document
for example: cat filename |tr [s] [l]
- wc -l //print hang nums
-w //print words nums
-c //print bity nums
- diff --brief // compare two documents
mkdir //mkdir directory
cp -p [source] [target] //copy
rm -rf //delete document
file //look information of file
- tar --czvf //yasuo
–xzvf //jieyasuo
- vim /etc/hostname //rename computer
vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth 0 //
wangka config
BOOTPROTO=static
NAME=eth0
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=
NETMASK=
GATEWAY= DNS1=
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cd /usr/local/httpd/ //apache config
主配置文件:/usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 网页目录:/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/ 服务脚本:/usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl 执行程序:/usr/local/httpd/bin/httpd
访问日志: /usr/local/httpd/log/access_log
错误日志: /usr/local/httpd/log/error_log // var/www/html websit code document
// var/ftp/pud ftp document -
cd /etc/my.cnf //mysql config
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useradd groupadd passwd
userdel
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selinux: setenforce 0 // close selinux is very importance
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echo -e “GET http://39.105.146.134/ HTTP/1.0 \n\n” | nc 39.105.146.134 80 //wed check
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pip install requests python
python -m pip install requests
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yum -y install mariadb maridb-server
systemctl start mariadb
mysql_secure_installation //mariadb
insert into mysql.user(user,host,password) values(‘ggo’,‘localhost’,password(‘1234’)); flush privileges; // create user -
cd /etc/yum.repos.d //yum
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grant all PRIVILEGES on test.* to apple@‘39.105.146.134’ identified by ‘111111’; //yuncheng shouquan