Java案例：使用Socket实现注册登入功能

话不多说，直接上代码。代码中如有疑问欢迎大家评论区交流。

/*
 * 服务器类
 */
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Properties;
public class UserServer {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//创建注册线程
		Thread registThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				try {
					//1创建serversocket
					ServerSocket listener= new ServerSocket(6666);
					//2调用accept()
					System.out.println("注册服务器已启动。。。");
					Socket socket = listener.accept(); 
					//3获取输入流
					BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));
					BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),"utf-8"));
					//4接收客户端数据{id:1001,name:tom,pwd:123}
					String json = br.readLine();//读一行数据
					String[] infos =json.substring(1,json.length()-1).split(",");
					String id = infos[0].split(":")[1];
					//5加载属性文件
					Properties properties = Tools.loadProperties();
					//6判断有没有id
					if(properties.containsKey(id)){
						bw.write("此用户已存在");//有
					}else{
						//保存属性方法
						Tools.saveProperties(json);
						bw.write("注册成功");//没有
					}
					//7关闭
					bw.newLine();
					bw.flush();
					bw.close();
					br.close();
					socket.close();
					listener.close();		
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}	
			}
		});
		//创建登入线程
		Thread loginThread=new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				try {
					//1创建serversocket
					ServerSocket listener= new ServerSocket(7777);
					//2调用accept()
					System.out.println("登入服务器已启动。。。");
					Socket socket = listener.accept(); 
					//3获取输入流
					BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));
					BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),"utf-8"));
					//4接收客户端数据{id:1001,name:tom,pwd:123}
					String json = br.readLine();//读一行数据
					String[] infos =json.substring(1,json.length()-1).split(",");
					String id = infos[0].split(":")[1];
					//5加载属性文件
					Properties properties = Tools.loadProperties();
					//6判断是否存在
					if(properties.containsKey(id)){
						//判断密码是否正确
						String pwd= infos[1].split(":")[1];//客户端发过来的密码  数据格式按照客户端发送为准
						String value = properties.getProperty(id);//定位到哪一行数据
						String[] arr=value.substring(1,value.length()-1).split(",");
						String localPwd=arr[2].split(":")[1];
						if(pwd.equals(localPwd)){
							bw.write("登入成功");//有
						}else{
							bw.write("密码错误");//没有
						}
					}else{
						bw.write("用户名或密码错误");//没有
					}
					//7关闭
					bw.newLine();
					bw.flush();
					bw.close();
					br.close();
					socket.close();
					listener.close();			
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}	
			}
		});
		//启动线程
		registThread.start();
		loginThread.start();
	}
}```

```java
/**
 * 客户端类
 */
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class UserClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		System.out.println("=======请选择 1 注册 2 登入========");
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		int choice = input.nextInt();
		switch (choice) {
		case 1:
			regist();
			break;
		case 2:
			login();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	
	public static void regist() throws Exception{
		//1创建socket
		Socket socket = new Socket("192.168.215.208",6666);
		//2获取流
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));
		BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),"utf-8"));
		//3获取用户信息	
		String json = getRegistInfo();
		//4发送
		bw.write(json);
		bw.newLine();
		bw.flush();
		//5接收回复
		String reply = br.readLine();
		System.out.println("服务器回复:"+reply);
		//6关闭
		br.close();
		bw.close();
		socket.close();
		}
	
	public static String getRegistInfo(){
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入用户编码");
		int id = input.nextInt();
		System.out.println("请输入姓名");
		String name = input.next();
		System.out.println("请输入密码");
		String pwd = input.next();
		System.out.println("请输入年龄");
		int age = input.nextInt();
		String json ="{id:"+id+",name:"+name+",pwd:"+pwd+",age:"+age+"}";
		return json;
	}
	
	public static void login() throws Exception {
		// 1创建socket
		Socket socket = new Socket("192.168.215.208", 7777);//注意端口号不能相同
		// 2获取流
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
				socket.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));
		BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
				socket.getOutputStream(), "utf-8"));
		// 3获取用户信息
		String json = getLoginInfo();
		// 4发送
		bw.write(json);
		bw.newLine();
		bw.flush();
		// 5接受回复
		String reply = br.readLine();
		System.out.println("服务器回复:" + reply);
		// 6关闭
		br.close();
		bw.close();
		socket.close();
	}
	public static String getLoginInfo(){
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入用户编码");
		int id = input.nextInt();
		System.out.println("请输入密码");
		String pwd = input.next();
		
		String json ="{id:"+id+",pwd:"+pwd+"}";
		return json;
	}
}

* 工具类
 */
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;

public class Tools {
	//1加载属性文件
	public static Properties loadProperties(){
		//1创建属性集合
		Properties properties = new Properties();
		//2判断文件是否存在
		File file = new File("users.properties");
		if(file.exists()){
			FileInputStream fis=null;
			try {
				fis = new FileInputStream(file);
				try {
					properties.load(fis);
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}finally{
				if(fis!=null){
					try {
						fis.close();
					} catch (IOException e) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return properties;
	
	}
	public static void saveProperties(String json){
		String[] infos = json.substring(1, json.length()-1).split(",");
		String id = infos[0].split(":")[1];
		//保存
		FileOutputStream fos=null;
		try {
			fos = new FileOutputStream("users.properties",true);
			Properties properties =new Properties();
			properties.setProperty(id, json);
			try {
				properties.store(fos, "");
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}//后面是注释
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			if(fos!=null){
				try {
					fos.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}	
	}
	
}```