Soap协议通信，RSA256加密

一：RsaUtils，加密解密工具

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;


public class RsaUtils {

    /* byte数组转换成十六进制输出："abcd" => "61626364" */
    public static String bytesToHexString(byte[] bArr) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(bArr.length);
        String sTmp;

        for (int i = 0; i < bArr.length; i++) {
            sTmp = Integer.toHexString(0xFF & bArr[i]);
            if (sTmp.length() < 2)
                sb.append(0);
            sb.append(sTmp.toUpperCase());
        }

        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static PublicKey getPublicKey(String publicKey) throws Exception {
        byte[] keyBytes = Base64Utils.decode(publicKey);
        X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
        return keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
    }

    public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] content, String publicKeyStr) throws Exception {
        PublicKey publicKey = getPublicKey(publicKeyStr);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");//javaĬ  "RSA"="RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding"
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
        return cipher.doFinal(content);
    }

}

二：对参数进行加密，appId,secret,publicKey,接口路径等参数让对接方提供

String appIdRsa = RsaUtils.bytesToHexString(RsaUtils.encrypt(appId.getBytes(), publicKey));
String secretRsa = RsaUtils.bytesToHexString(RsaUtils.encrypt(secret.getBytes(), publicKey));

三：拼接通信xml

String soapRequestData = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:tem=\"http://tempuri.org/\">\n" +
                    "   <soapenv:Header/>\n" +
                    "   <soapenv:Body>\n" +
                    "      <tem:GetToken>\n" +
                    "         <!--Optional:-->\n" +
                    "         <tem:appid>" + appIdRsa + "</tem:appid>\n" +
                    "         <!--Optional:-->\n" +
                    "         <tem:secret>" + secretRsa + "</tem:secret>\n" +
                    "      </tem:GetToken>\n" +
                    "   </soapenv:Body>\n" +
                    "</soapenv:Envelope>";

四：设置通信url,以及解析返回的xml

public static Map<String, Object> tokenSoapPostXml(String soapRequestData, String uploadDataIP) {

        Map<String, Object> resultMap = new HashMap<>();
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            //SoapAction路径，如http://tempuri.org/IToken/GetToken
            String SOAPAction = UrlConfig.smartCityTokenSoapAction;
            //接口路径
            URL url = new URL(uploadDataIP + UrlConfig.smartCityConstructionPort + UrlConfig.smartCityTokenUrl);
            URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
            HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) connection;
            // how big it is so that we can set the HTTP Cotent-Length
            // property. (See complete e-mail below for more on this.)
            // byte[] b = bout.toByteArray();
            byte[] b = soapRequestData.getBytes("utf-8");
            // Set the appropriate HTTP parameters.
            httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(b.length));
            httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8");
            httpConn.setRequestProperty("SOAPAction", SOAPAction);
            httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
            httpConn.setDoOutput(true);
            httpConn.setDoInput(true);

            // Everything's set up; send the XML that was read in to b.
            OutputStream out = httpConn.getOutputStream();
            out.write(b);
            out.close();
            // Read the response and write it to standard out.
            InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(httpConn.getInputStream());
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(isr);
            String inputLine;
            while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null)
                result.append(inputLine);
            in.close();

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            logger.error(e.toString());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error(e.toString());
        }

        System.out.println("结果值:" + result.toString());
        String deptXML = result.toString();
        try {
            Document document = XmlUtils.strXmlToDocument(deptXML);
            String response = XmlUtils.getValueByElementName(document, "GetTokenResult");
            response = response.replaceAll("\r", "");
            resultMap = GsonUtil.gsonToMaps(response);
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(e.toString());
        }

        return resultMap;
    }

五：第四步中xml解析工具XmlUtils，以及所需要的依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.jdom</groupId>
            <artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.3</version>
</dependency>


import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.Element;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class XmlUtils {
    /**
     * 将字符串类型的XML 转化成Docunent文档结构
     *
     * @param parseStrXml 待转换的XML字符串
     * @return
     */
    public static Document strXmlToDocument(String parseStrXml) {
        StringReader read = new StringReader(parseStrXml);
        //创建新的输入源SAX 解析器将使用 InputSource 对象来确定如何读取 XML 输入
        InputSource source = new InputSource(read);
        //创建一个新的SAXBuilder
        // 新建立构造器
        SAXBuilder sb = new SAXBuilder();
        Document doc = null;
        try {
            doc = sb.build(source);
        } catch (JDOMException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return doc;

    }

    /**
     * 根据目标节点名获取值
     *
     * @param doc           文档结构
     * @param finalNodeName 节点名
     * @return
     */
    public static String getValueByElementName(Document doc, String finalNodeName) {
        Element root = doc.getRootElement();
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        Map<String, Object> resultmap = getChildAllText(doc, root, map);
        String result = (String) resultmap.get(finalNodeName);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 递归获得子节点的值
     *
     * @param doc       文档结构
     * @param e         节点元素
     * @param resultmap 递归将值存入map中
     * @return
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> getChildAllText(Document doc, Element e, Map<String, Object> resultmap) {
        if (e != null) {
            //如果存在子节点
            if (e.getChildren() != null) {
                List<Element> list = e.getChildren();
                //循环输出
                for (Element el : list) {
                    //如果子节点还存在子节点，则递归获取
                    if (el.getChildren().size() > 0) {
                        getChildAllText(doc, el, resultmap);
                    } else {
                        //将叶子节点值压入map
                        resultmap.put(el.getName(), el.getTextTrim());
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return resultmap;
    }

}