Linux 安装JDK1.8

Linux 安装JDK1.8

三板斧

查看是否已安装过版本
有:卸载
无:上传、解压、配置

查看是否已安装过版本

[root@promote java]# java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_131"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_131-b12)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.131-b12, mixed mode)

卸载安装过或者自带的版本

[root@promote java]# rpm -qa | grep java
java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.141-2.6.10.5.el7.x86_64
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64
tzdata-java-2017b-1.el7.noarch
javapackages-tools-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64
python-javapackages-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
java-1.7.0-openjdk-headless-1.7.0.141-2.6.10.5.el7.x86_64
[root@promote java]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.141-2.6.10.5.el7.x86_64
[root@promote java]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64
[root@promote java]# rpm -e --nodeps tzdata-java-2017b-1.el7.noarch
[root@promote java]# rpm -e --nodeps javapackages-tools-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
[root@promote java]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64
[root@promote java]# rpm -e --nodeps python-javapackages-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
[root@promote java]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.7.0-openjdk-headless-1.7.0.141-2.6.10.5.el7.x86_64

上传

[root@promote java]# ls
jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz

解压

[root@promote java]#tar -zxvf jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@promote java]# ls
jdk1.8.0_161  jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz

配置

[root@promote jdk1.8.0_161]# vi /etc/profile
[root@promote jdk1.8.0_161]# source /etc/profile
[root@promote jdk1.8.0_161]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_161"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_161-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.161-b12, mixed mode)

配置环境变量

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_161
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH