android实现Gif播放

实现内容是：在android实现Gif播放，原理是自定义View，然后在自定view用Movie类实现Gif画在canvas中来播放Movie中的图片。

内容：提供播放和暂停功能

注意事项：在注册表对应的Activity中要android:hardwareAccelerated=“false”，就是说不要利用硬件加速，原理参考：http://blog.csdn.net/yarkey09/article/details/13022387

package com.example.myViews;

import java.io.InputStream;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Movie;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
1.www.wyyfk.cn
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
*

• @author lxq
• @version 1.0
• @category 实现自定义播放Gif

*/
public class GifImageView extends ImageView {
private Movie movie;
private boolean isPlaying=false; //表示正在播放
private int with=0;
private int height=0;
private long currentTime=0;
private long preTime=0;
private boolean haveGif=false;
private long pausePage=0;
private long currentPage=0;
private boolean is_init=false;
public GifImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

public GifImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
	super(context, attrs);
	// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

public GifImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
	super(context, attrs, defStyle);
	// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
	if(!haveGif) super.onDraw(canvas);
	else if(movie!=null){
		if(is_init){
			movie.setTime(0);
			movie.draw(canvas, 0, 0);
			is_init=false;
		}
		else{
			if(isPlaying){
				if(!playMovie(canvas)){
					pausePage=0;
					currentPage=0;
					isPlaying=false;
					is_init=true;
				}
				invalidate();
			}
			else{
				playMovie(canvas);
			}
		}
	}
	
}

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	if(movie!=null){
		setMeasuredDimension(with, height);
	}
	else{
		super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
	}
}

public void startGif(){
	if(isPlaying==true) return;
	isPlaying=true;
	invalidate();
}

public void pauseGif(){
	if(isPlaying==false) return;
	isPlaying=false;
	invalidate();
}
/**
 * 
 * @param canvas
 * @return false means playing movie is end 
 * 
 */
public boolean playMovie(Canvas canvas){
	currentTime=SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
	if(preTime==0){
		preTime=currentTime;
	}
	int time=(int)((currentTime-preTime)%movie.duration());
	time=(int)((time+pausePage));
	if(time>=movie.duration()){
		return false;
	}
	else{
		movie.setTime(time);
		movie.draw(canvas, 0, 0);
		//invalidate();
		return true;
	}
}
/**
 * 
 * @param is
 * @throws NullPointerException
 * 
 */
public void setGif(InputStream is) throws NullPointerException{
	
	if(is!=null){	
		movie=Movie.decodeStream(is);
		if(movie!=null){
			haveGif=true;
			Bitmap bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
			if(bitmap!=null){
				
				with=bitmap.getWidth();
				height=bitmap.getHeight();
				
				Log.e("with="+with+",height="+height,"...........");
				bitmap.recycle();
			}
			else{
				Log.e("bitmap=null","..............");
			}
			/*
			with=302;
			height=220;*/
			haveGif=true;
			is_init=true;
			//setMeasuredDimension(with, height);
			requestLayout();
			//invalidate();
		}
		
	}
	else {
		throw new NullPointerException("no find inputSteam");
	}
}
public void setWithAndHeight(int w,int h){
	with=w;
	height=h;
}

}

package com.example.activities;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.gifandroid.R;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
com.example.myViews.GifImageView gifImg;
Button start_bn;
Button pause_bn;
InputStream is;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();

}
void initView(){
	 gifImg=(com.example.myViews.GifImageView)findViewById(R.id.gifImageView);
	 try {
			is=MainActivity.this.getAssets().open("anim.gif");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
	}
	 gifImg.setGif(is);
	 start_bn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.start);
	 pause_bn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.pause);
	 gifImg.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
		
		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			 Intent intent = new Intent();  
             /* 开启Pictures画面Type设定为image */  
             intent.setType("image/*");  
             /* 使用Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT这个Action */  
             intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);   
             /* 取得相片后返回本画面 */  
             startActivityForResult(intent, 1); 
		}
	});
	 start_bn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
		
		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			gifImg.startGif();
		}
	});
	 pause_bn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
		
		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			gifImg.pauseGif();
		}
	});
	
}

@Override  
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {  
    if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {  
        Uri uri = data.getData();  
        Log.e("uri", uri.toString());  
        ContentResolver cr = this.getContentResolver();  
        try {  
        	is=cr.openInputStream(uri);
        	if(is==null){
        		Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Main_is==null",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        		Log.e("Main_is==null","..........");
        	}
        	else{
        		Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Main_is!=null",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        		Log.e("main_is!=null","..........");
        	}
        	Bitmap bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeStream(cr.openInputStream(uri));
			if(bitmap!=null){
				
				int with=bitmap.getWidth();
				int height=bitmap.getHeight();
				Log.e("bitmap_with="+with+",height="+height,"...........");
				bitmap.recycle();
			}
			gifImg.setWithAndHeight(300, 300);
        	gifImg.setGif(is);
        	//gifImg.setBackground(new BitmapDrawable(BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is)));
        	//gifImg.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is));
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {  
            Log.e("Exception", e.getMessage(),e);  
        }  
    }  
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);  
}  

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
        return true;
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”
package=“com.example.gifandroid”
android:versionCode=“1”
android:versionName=“1.0”

 >
<uses-sdk
    android:minSdkVersion="16"
    android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<uses-permission 
    android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS"
    />
<uses-permission 
    android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
    />
<uses-permission 
    android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
    />
<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
    <activity
        android:name="com.example.activities.MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:hardwareAccelerated="false"
         >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>