Java 中文汉字转成拼音

代码

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package com.founder.bookreview.common.utils;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
public class WordToPinYinUtil {

/**
 * 汉字转换为拼音
 * @param chinese
 * @return
 */
public static String ToPinyin(String chinese){
    String pinyinStr = "";
    char[] newChar = chinese.toCharArray();
    HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
    defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
    defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
    for (int i = 0; i < newChar.length; i++) {
        if (newChar[i] > 128) {
            try {
                pinyinStr += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(newChar[i], defaultFormat)[0];
            } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }else{
            pinyinStr += newChar[i];
        }
    }
    return pinyinStr;
}
 /**
 * 汉字转换为拼音首字母大写
 * @param str
 * @return
 */
public static String ToPinyinD(String chinese){
    String pinyinStr = "";
    char[] newChar = chinese.toCharArray();
    HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
    defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
    defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
    for (int i = 0; i < newChar.length; i++) {
        if (newChar[i] > 128) {
            try {
                String str = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(newChar[i], defaultFormat)[0];
                String c1=str.substring(0,1);//截取首部字母
                String c2=c1.toUpperCase();
                str=str.replaceFirst(c1,c2);
                pinyinStr += str;
            } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }else{
            pinyinStr += newChar[i];
        }
    }
    return pinyinStr;
}

/**
 * 汉字转换为拼音首字母
 * @param str
 * @return
 */
public static String ToFirstChar(String str){
    String convert = "";
    for (int j = 0; j <  str.length(); j++) {
        char word = str.charAt(j);
        String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word);
        if (pinyinArray != null) {
            convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0);
        } else {
            convert += word;
        }
    }
    return convert;
}

}