五、主题模式 （Topic）

模型：

1、生产者

package com.june.rabbitmq.topic;

import com.june.rabbitmq.util.ConnectionUtil;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class Send {
    private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "june_exchange_topic";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Connection connection = ConnectionUtil.getConnection();
            Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
            //声明交换机
            channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic");//"fanout"分发
            String routingKey = "goods.update";
            String msg = "routingKey = " + routingKey + ", juneli direct!";
            channel.basicPublish(EXCHANGE_NAME, routingKey, null, msg.getBytes());
            System.out.println("routingKey = " + routingKey + ", send message : " + msg );
            channel.close();
            connection.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (TimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

2、消费者1

package com.june.rabbitmq.topic;

import com.june.rabbitmq.util.ConnectionUtil;
import com.rabbitmq.client.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class Recevice1 {
    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "june_work_topic_queue1";
    private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "june_exchange_topic";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Connection connection = ConnectionUtil.getConnection();
            Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
            channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic");//声明topic交换机
            channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null);
            String routingKey = "goods.add";
            channel.queueBind(QUEUE_NAME,EXCHANGE_NAME , routingKey);
            //设置同时只消费一条
            channel.basicQos(1);
            DefaultConsumer consumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel){
                @Override
                public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
                    String message = new String(body, "utf-8");
                    System.out.println("[1] recevice message : " + message);
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(2000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }finally {
                        System.out.println("[1] done!");
                        channel.basicAck(envelope.getDeliveryTag(), false);
                    }
                }
            };
            //自动应答改为false
            boolean autoAck = false;
            //监听队列  注册一个监听事件
            channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME, autoAck, consumer);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (TimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

3、消费者2

package com.june.rabbitmq.topic;

import com.june.rabbitmq.util.ConnectionUtil;
import com.rabbitmq.client.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class Recevice2 {
    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "june_work_topic_queue2";
    private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "june_exchange_topic";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Connection connection = ConnectionUtil.getConnection();
            Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
            channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic");//声明topic交换机
            channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null);
            String routingKey = "goods.#";
            channel.queueBind(QUEUE_NAME,EXCHANGE_NAME , routingKey);
            channel.basicQos(1);
            DefaultConsumer consumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel){
                @Override
                public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
                    String message = new String(body, "utf-8");
                    System.out.println("[2] recevice message : " + message);
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }finally {
                        System.out.println("[2] done!");
                        channel.basicAck(envelope.getDeliveryTag(), false);
                    }
                }
            };
            boolean autoAck = false;
            //监听队列  注册一个监听事件
            channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME, autoAck, consumer);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (TimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}