基于PVE8.0的SR-IOV配置(Intel 12代N100主板)-BIOS设置

前置条件

以下设置基于尔英12700H主板

1.BIOS中开启VMX(VT-X)

Advanced --- CPU Configuration --- Intel (VMX) Virtualization Technology

2.开启VT-D(位于显卡设置中)

Advanced --- Graphics Configuration  --- VT-d

3.开启4G以上MMIO分配

Advanced --- Graphics Configuration --- Above 4GB MMIO BIOS assignment

4.关闭UEFI的安全启动

其他诸如CPU超频,XMP之类请自行设定

  1. 重启主机, 并不停地按 Delete 键直到进入 BIOS 界面。
  2. 导航到路径 “【Chipset】-> 【VT-d, SR-IOV, Above 4GB MMIO Assignment】” 和 路径 "【CPU Configureation】-> 【Intel VMX虚拟化技术】", 它们全部开启。
  3. F10 保存退出,重启进入 PVE.
### ESXi 8.0 SR-IOV Configuration and Compatibility Information #### Overview of SR-IOV on ESXi 8.0 Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) is a technology that allows physical network interface cards to be virtualized, providing direct access from guest operating systems to hardware resources without the need for software-based emulation or translation layers. This feature significantly reduces CPU overhead while improving network performance and lowering latency[^4]. For VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi) 8.0, specific configurations are required to enable and utilize SR-IOV effectively with supported adapters like NVIDIA ConnectX-5 or ConnectX-6. #### Hardware Requirements To leverage SR-IOV capabilities within an ESXi environment, certain prerequisites must be met at both the server level and adapter levels: - **BIOS Settings**: Ensure that Intel VT-d or AMD-Vi extensions along with SR-IOV support are enabled in the system's BIOS settings before installing any drivers or configuring ESXi. - **Network Adapter Support**: Use compatible PCIe devices such as Mellanox Technologies' NVIDIA ConnectX-6 Ethernet Adapters which provide robust offload engines alongside comprehensive SR-IOV functionality[^2]. #### Software Prerequisites Before proceeding further into detailed setup procedures, ensure all necessary components have been properly installed: - Install appropriate firmware updates provided by your hardware vendor ensuring full compatibility between ESXi version and NIC features including SR-IOV operations. - Deploy suitable driver packages; for instance, using MLNX_OFED Linux drivers tailored specifically towards optimizing performance when working alongside these types of smartNICs under hypervisors like ESXi[^3]. #### Detailed Steps for Enabling SR-IOV Once preparatory actions outlined above have successfully completed, follow this sequence carefully during implementation phase inside ESXi management console: Enable SR-IOV capability directly through device properties available via Web Client UI after logging onto host machine running latest edition of ESXi OS platform[^1]: ```bash esxcli system module parameters set -p EnableSriov=1 -m vmklinux reboot ``` After rebooting, verify whether changes took effect correctly utilizing command line tool `esxcfg-nics` followed by checking output against expected results indicating active status flags associated with chosen interfaces supporting SR-IOV mode operation. Finally, map individual VM instances back onto respective ports exposed post-enabling process completion so they can benefit fully from enhanced connectivity options now accessible thanks to successful deployment steps taken earlier regarding SR-IOV activation procedure execution. --related questions-- 1. What other networking enhancements does ESXi offer besides SR-IOV? 2. How do different generations of ConnectX adaptors compare concerning their suitability for various workloads? 3. Can you explain how enabling SR-IOV impacts security policies applied across hosts managed under vCenter Server environments? 4. Are there alternative methods apart from CLI commands mentioned here to manage SR-IOV settings more efficiently?
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值