HttpClient的网络请求

在build.gradle中声明使用：

//声明 使用
  android {
  compileSdkVersion 28

  //声明 使用
  useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'

  defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.example.day3"
    minSdkVersion 14
    targetSdkVersion 28
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"

    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
  }

  buildTypes {
    release {
      minifyEnabled false
      proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
  }
}

dependencies {
  implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
  implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
  implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
  testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
  androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
  androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
  //依赖
  implementation 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-android:4.3.5.1'
}

XML中的代码：

<EditText
      android:id="@+id/input"
      android:layout_width="0dp"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="18679906337"
      app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@id/query"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
      />

  <Button
      android:id="@+id/query"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="query"
      app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@id/input"
      />

  <TextView
      android:id="@+id/info"
      android:layout_width="0dp"
      android:layout_height="0dp"
      android:text="Hello World!"
      app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/query"
      />

Activity中的代码：

  private EditText input;
  private TextView info;

  private final int UPDATE_UI = 1;

  @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak") private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
    @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
      switch (msg.what) {
        case UPDATE_UI:
          info.setText(msg.obj.toString());
          break;
      }
    }
  };

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    input = findViewById(R.id.input);
    info = findViewById(R.id.info);

    findViewById(R.id.query).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
      @Override public void onClick(View v) {
        new Thread(
            new Runnable() {
              @Override public void run() {
                //在build.gradle中声明使用
                //添加依赖
                //getRequestData(input.getText().toString());
                postRequestData(input.getText().toString());
              }
            }
        ).start();
      }
    });
  }

  private String url = "http://tcc.taobao.com/cc/json/mobile_tel_segment.htm";

  private void getRequestData(String phoneNum) {
    //1 创建 HttpClient
    HttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();

    //HttpUriRequest
    HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url + "?tel=" + phoneNum);

    try {
      //shift f6 重构
      //执行请求
      HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);

      //获取结果
      int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
      if (statusCode == 200) {
        String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
        mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(UPDATE_UI, result));
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }

  private void postRequestData(String phoneNum) {
    try {
      //创建HttpClient
      HttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();

      //post请求
      HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);

      // 构建请求参数
      List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<>();
      params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("tel", phoneNum));

      //请求体
      post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));

      //执行请求
      HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);

      //获取结果
      int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
      if (statusCode == 200) {
        String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
        mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(UPDATE_UI, result));
      }
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }