初始化列表式-赋初值和构造函数的区别

/*
C++提供了初始化列表语法，用来初始化属性
语法：构造函数（）：属性1（初值1），属性2（初值2），…{}

*/

#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//传统赋初值
class person {

public:
	//构造函数 赋初值
	person(int a, int b, int c) {

		m_A = a;
		m_B = b;
		m_C = c;

	}
	int m_A;
	int m_B;
	int m_C;
};

void test01() {
	person p1(10, 20, 30);
	cout << "m_A:" << p1.m_A << endl;
	cout << "m_B:" << p1.m_B << endl;
	cout << "m_C:" << p1.m_C << endl;
}

//初始化列表初始化属性
class person {

public:
	//初始化列表 赋初值
	
	/*person(): m_A(10), m_B (20), m_C (30) 
	{
	
	}*/
	//和上面那种相比，这种更灵活
	person(int a,int b,int c) : m_A(a), m_B(b), m_C(c)
	{

	}

	int m_A;
	int m_B;
	int m_C;
};

void test02() {
	person p1(10,20,30);
	cout << "m_A:" << p1.m_A << endl;
	cout << "m_B:" << p1.m_B << endl;
	cout << "m_C:" << p1.m_C << endl;
}

int main()
{
	//test01();
	test02();





}