根据android audio volume源码我学习到的知识

1， if return模式+log输出的写法，例子：
if(s=1) 输出日志 return 结束。
2， switch筛选合格的参数，然后通过default来抛出异常，典型例子为：
switch (direction) {
case AudioManager.ADJUST_LOWER:
case AudioManager.ADJUST_RAISE:
case AudioManager.ADJUST_SAME:
case AudioManager.ADJUST_MUTE:
case AudioManager.ADJUST_UNMUTE:
case AudioManager.ADJUST_TOGGLE_MUTE:
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad direction " + direction);
}
3， 对于抛出异常的应用：
private void ensureValidStreamType(int streamType) {
if (streamType < 0 || streamType >= mStreamStates.length) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad stream type " + streamType);
}
}
4， final类型的数组应用，定义一串连续的参数，使用数组组合的方式。
public static final String[] STREAM_NAMES = new String[] {
“STREAM_VOICE_CALL”,
“STREAM_SYSTEM”,
“STREAM_RING”,
“STREAM_MUSIC”,
“STREAM_ALARM”,
“STREAM_NOTIFICATION”,
“STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO”,
“STREAM_SYSTEM_ENFORCED”,
“STREAM_DTMF”,
“STREAM_TTS”,
“STREAM_ACCESSIBILITY”
};

 public static int[] DEFAULT_STREAM_VOLUME = new int[] {
	        4,  // STREAM_VOICE_CALL
	        7,  // STREAM_SYSTEM
	        5,  // STREAM_RING
	        5, // STREAM_MUSIC
	        6,  // STREAM_ALARM
	        5,  // STREAM_NOTIFICATION
	        7,  // STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO
	        7,  // STREAM_SYSTEM_ENFORCED
	        5, // STREAM_DTMF
	        5, // STREAM_TTS
	        5, // STREAM_ACCESSIBILITY
	    };

5，handle配合用法。

通过定义对应的常量来控制key。
然后通过handleMessage来转发
switch (msg.what) {
case MSG_SET_DEVICE_VOLUME:
setDeviceVolume((VolumeStreamState) msg.obj, msg.arg1);
break;

            case MSG_SET_ALL_VOLUMES:
                setAllVolumes((VolumeStreamState) msg.obj);
                break;

            case MSG_PERSIST_VOLUME:
                persistVolume((VolumeStreamState) msg.obj, msg.arg1);
                break;

            case MSG_PERSIST_RINGER_MODE:
                // note that the value persisted is the current ringer mode, not the
                // value of ringer mode as of the time the request was made to persist
                persistRingerMode(getRingerModeInternal());
                break;