【已解决】java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils.clearCache() V

在做 SSM 项目时，可能会碰到这样的错误

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils.clearCache()V
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.resetCommonCaches(AbstractApplicationContext.java:915)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:575)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:409)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:291)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:103)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4939)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5434)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
 at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:266)
 at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java)
 at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
 at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
 at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
九月 19, 2021 10:44:39 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

错误往往可以通过最后一句进行锁定

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

这种错误一般从两个角度进行检查：

1. web.xml 文件以及相关的 applicationContext*.xml 是否配置正确
2. jar 包导入是否正确，避免出现 jar 包冲突的情况

碰巧我的问题就是 jar 包冲突导致的，我将子 Module 关于 spring-context 的依赖注释掉，直接集成父工程的依赖，问题解决！

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.czh</groupId>
            <artifactId>health_interface</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
<!--        <dependency>-->
<!--            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>-->
<!--            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>-->
<!--            <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>-->
<!--        </dependency>-->
<!--        <dependency>-->
<!--            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>-->
<!--            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>-->
<!--            <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>-->
<!--        </dependency>-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz-jobs</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

我的父工程中 spring-context 版本为

<spring.version>5.0.5.RELEASE</spring.version>