itext7生成PDF java源码

1、配置

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
    <artifactId>itext7-core</artifactId>
    <version>7.1.11</version>
    <type>pom</type>
 </dependency>

2.生成pdf

 PdfFont font = PdfFontFactory.createFont("STSongStd-Light", "UniGB-UCS2-H", false);  //处理中文问题 
 PdfWriter writer = new PdfWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File(filePath)));
 PdfDocument pdf = new PdfDocument(writer);    
 Document document = new Document(pdf);
 Paragraph p =new Paragraph("hello word!我创建的第一个pdf文件");
 p.setFont(font);
 p.setFontSize(12);
 p.setBorder(new SolidBorder(Color.RED,0.5f));//边框
 p.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);//绿色你懂的
 document.add(p);            
 document.close();
 writer.close();
 pdf.close();/**

3、页码

/**
 * @author QiaoFengTao
 * @Title:
 * @Description: 生成页码辅助类
 * @date 2021/7/5 15:54
 */
public class TextFooterEventHandler implements IEventHandler {
    private Document document;
    private PdfFont font;

    public TextFooterEventHandler(Document document, PdfFont font){
        this.document = document;
        this.font = font;
    }

    @Override
    public void handleEvent(Event event) {
        PdfDocumentEvent pdfEvent = (PdfDocumentEvent) event;
        PdfPage page = pdfEvent.getPage();
        PdfDocument pdfDoc = pdfEvent.getDocument();
        //获取当前页码
        int pageNumber = pdfDoc.getPageNumber(page);
        PdfCanvas pdfCanvas = new PdfCanvas(page);
        PageSize pageSize = pdfDoc.getDefaultPageSize();
        pdfCanvas.beginText()
                .setFontAndSize(this.font, 12)
                .moveText(pageSize.getWidth() / 2 - 30, 20)
                .showText("- 第 " + pageNumber + " 页 -")
                .endText()
                .release();
    }
}

4、页眉页脚

/**
 * 页眉页脚
 * @author QiaoFengTao
 * @date 2021/7/15 18:41
 */
public class HeaderFooterHandler implements IEventHandler {

    private PdfFont font;

    public HeaderFooterHandler(PdfFont font) {
        this.font = font;
    }

    @Override
    public void handleEvent( Event event) {
        try {
            PdfDocumentEvent docEvent = (PdfDocumentEvent) event;
            PdfDocument pdfDoc = docEvent.getDocument();
            Document doc = new Document(pdfDoc);
            PdfPage page = docEvent.getPage();
            Rectangle pageSize = page.getPageSize();
            float pdfWidth = pageSize.getWidth();
            float pdfHeight = pageSize.getHeight();
            PdfCanvas pdfCanvas = new PdfCanvas(page.newContentStreamBefore(), page.getResources(), pdfDoc);

            float tableWidth = pdfWidth - doc.getRightMargin() - doc.getLeftMargin();
            // 页眉
            float x0 = doc.getRightMargin(), y0 = pdfHeight - doc.getTopMargin() - 20;
            pdfCanvas.moveTo(x0, y0);
            Paragraph pageNameParagraph = new Paragraph();
            pageNameParagraph.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.BOTTOM);
            pageNameParagraph.add(getLogoImage());
            pageNameParagraph.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.RIGHT);
            pageNameParagraph.setFixedPosition(x0, y0, tableWidth);
            doc.add(pageNameParagraph);

        } catch (final Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
    /*
     * 页眉logo
     **/
    private Image getLogoImage() {
        ClassPathResource resources = new ClassPathResource("\\static\\image\\header_logo.png");
        Image headerImg = null;
        try {
            headerImg = new Image(ImageDataFactory.create(resources.getURI().toString()));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        headerImg.scaleToFit(120, 150);
        return headerImg;
    }

}

5、添加背景图

/**
 * @author QiaoFengTao
 * @date 2021/7/19 18:02
 */
public class BackgroundEventHandler implements IEventHandler {

    public BackgroundEventHandler() {
    }

    @Override
    public void handleEvent(Event event) {

        PdfDocumentEvent docEvent = (PdfDocumentEvent) event;
        PdfDocument pdfDoc = docEvent.getDocument();
        PdfPage page = docEvent.getPage();
        Rectangle pageSize = page.getPageSize();
        float pdfWidth = pageSize.getWidth();

        ClassPathResource resources = new ClassPathResource("\\static\\image\\pdf_bk.jpg");
        ImageData images = null;
        try {
            images = ImageDataFactory.create(resources.getURI().toString());
            images.setWidth(pdfWidth);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        PdfCanvas canvas = new PdfCanvas(page.newContentStreamBefore(), page.getResources(), pdfDoc);
        canvas.addImage(images,0,0,true);
    }

}

6、替换pdf模板中文本内容

1、先获取占位符的位置信息；

/**
     * 获取替换值位置信息
     * @Author qiaofengtao
     * @Date 2021/7/20 11:46
     **/
    public List<QuitReportPdfCoverVO> getKeyPosition(Map<String,String> keyMap,String sourcePath,String finishPath){
        List<QuitReportPdfCoverVO> coverVOList = new ArrayList<>();
        PdfDocument pdfDocument = null;
        try {
            pdfDocument = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(sourcePath), new PdfWriter(finishPath));
            for (String key : keyMap.keySet()) {
                PdfPage page = pdfDocument.getFirstPage();
                RegexBasedLocationExtractionStrategy strategy = new RegexBasedLocationExtractionStrategy(key);
                PdfCanvasProcessor canvasProcessor = new PdfCanvasProcessor(strategy);
                canvasProcessor.processPageContent(page);
                Collection<IPdfTextLocation> resultantLocations = strategy.getResultantLocations();
                for (IPdfTextLocation location : resultantLocations) {
                    Rectangle rectangle = location.getRectangle();
                    QuitReportPdfCoverVO quitReportPdfCoverVO = new QuitReportPdfCoverVO();
                    quitReportPdfCoverVO.setWidth(rectangle.getWidth());
                    quitReportPdfCoverVO.setHeight(rectangle.getHeight());
                    quitReportPdfCoverVO.setCoordinateX(rectangle.getX());
                    quitReportPdfCoverVO.setCoordinateY(rectangle.getY());
                    quitReportPdfCoverVO.setKey(key);
                    quitReportPdfCoverVO.setValue(keyMap.get(key));
                    coverVOList.add(quitReportPdfCoverVO);
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("==========pdf封面获取替换值的坐标位置错误：", e);
            throw new BusinessException(EmBusinessError.UNKNOWN_ERROR);
        } finally {
            pdfDocument.close();
        }
        return coverVOList;
    }

2、替换该位置的内容。

/**
     * 替换
     * @Author qiaofengtao
     * @Date 2021/7/20 11:46
     **/
    public void replaceKey(String orgName,String sourcePath,String finishPath,List<QuitReportPdfCoverVO> coverVOList){
        PdfDocument pdfDoc = null;
        try {
            pdfDoc = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(sourcePath), new PdfWriter(finishPath));
            PdfCanvas canvas = new PdfCanvas(pdfDoc.getFirstPage().newContentStreamAfter(), pdfDoc.getFirstPage().getResources(), pdfDoc);
            canvas.saveState();
            //覆盖原本的字体
            for (QuitReportPdfCoverVO coverVO : coverVOList) {
                canvas.setFillColor(ColorConstants.WHITE);
                canvas.rectangle(coverVO.getCoordinateX(), coverVO.getCoordinateY(), coverVO.getWidth(), coverVO.getHeight());
            }
            canvas.fill();
            canvas.restoreState();
            //填充新内容
            canvas.beginText();
            //pdf_font字体包位置
            PathsProperties pathsProperties = myProperties.getPathsProperties();
            String pdfFontPath = myProperties.getPathsProperties().getUploadBaseDir().concat(pathsProperties.getPdfFont());
            PdfFont baseFont = PdfFontFactory.createFont(pdfFontPath.concat("HKYTW9.TTF"), PdfEncodings.IDENTITY_H,true);
            PdfFont baseFont2 = PdfFontFactory.createFont(pdfFontPath.concat("HKYTW7.TTF"), PdfEncodings.IDENTITY_H,true);
            
            canvas.setFontAndSize(baseFont2, coverVO.getHeight());
            canvas.setTextMatrix(coverVO.getCoordinateX(), coverVO.getCoordinateY());
            canvas.setColor(ColorConstants.BLACK,true);
         	canvas.newlineShowText(3,2,coverVO.getValue());
            }
            canvas.endText();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("==========pdf封面替换原来内容错误：", e);
            throw new BusinessException(EmBusinessError.UNKNOWN_ERROR);
        } finally {
            pdfDoc.close();
        }
    }

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