Lucene学习笔记二

索引库的操作
源码如下：

public class IndexManager {

    private IndexWriter indexWriter;

    @Before
    public void init() throws Exception {
         indexWriter = new IndexWriter(FSDirectory.open(new File("D:\\y study\\index").toPath()),
                new IndexWriterConfig(new IKAnalyzer()));
    }

    /**
     * 添加文件
     *
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void addDocument() throws IOException {
        //创建一个IndexWriter对象，需要使用IK分析器
//        IndexWriter indexWriter = new IndexWriter(FSDirectory.open(new File("D:\\y study\\index").toPath()),
//                new IndexWriterConfig(new IKAnalyzer()));
        //创建一个Document对象
        Document document = new Document();
        //向document对象中添加域
        document.add(new TextField("name", "新添加的文件", Field.Store.YES));
        document.add(new TextField("content", "新添加的内容", Field.Store.NO));
        document.add(new StoredField("path", "D:\\y study\\index"));
        //把文档写入索引库
        indexWriter.addDocument(document);
        //close索引库
        indexWriter.close();
    }

    /**
     * 删除索引库中全部文档
     */
    @Test
    public void deleteAllDocument() throws Exception {
        indexWriter.deleteAll();
        indexWriter.close();
    }

    /**
     * 删除指定域的文件
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void deleteDocumentByQuery() throws  Exception {
        indexWriter.deleteDocuments(new Term("name","apache"));
        indexWriter.close();
    }

    /**
     * 修改文档:先删除在添加
     */
    @Test
    public void  updateDocument() throws  Exception {
        //创建一个新的文档对象
        Document document = new Document();
        //向文档对象中添加域
        document.add(new TextField("name1","更新后文档1",Field.Store.YES));
        document.add(new TextField("name2","更新后文档2",Field.Store.YES));
        document.add(new TextField("name3","更新后文档3",Field.Store.YES));
        //更新操作
        indexWriter.updateDocument(new Term("name","spring"),document);
        //close
        indexWriter.close();
    }

}

范围查询Query

package com.itheima.lucene;

import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.LongPoint;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.File;

/**
 * @author boyi on 2019/11/29
 */
public class SerachIndex {
    private IndexReader indexReader;
    private IndexSearcher indexSearcher;

    @Before
    public void init() throws  Exception {
        indexReader = DirectoryReader.open(FSDirectory.open(new File("D:\\y study\\index").toPath()));
        indexSearcher = new IndexSearcher(indexReader);
    }

    @Test
    public void testRangeQuery() throws  Exception {
        //创建一个Query对象
        Query query = LongPoint.newRangeQuery("size",0l,1000l);
        //执行查询
        TopDocs topDocs = indexSearcher.search(query, 10);
        System.out.println("总记录数："+ topDocs.totalHits);
        ScoreDoc[] scoreDocs = topDocs.scoreDocs;
        for (ScoreDoc scoreDoc : scoreDocs) {
            int docId = scoreDoc.doc;
            Document document = indexSearcher.doc(docId);
            System.out.println(document.get("name"));
            System.out.println(document.get("path"));
            System.out.println(document.get("size"));
//          System.out.println(document.get("content"));
            System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------------分割线");
        }
        indexReader.close();
    }
}

QueryParser查询

    /**
     * 使用QueryParser对象查询
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testQueryParser() throws  Exception {
        //QueryParser对象，两个参数，参数1：默认搜索域，参数2：分析器对象
        QueryParser queryParser = new QueryParser("name",new IKAnalyzer());
        Query query = queryParser.parse("lucene是一个java开发的全文检索");
        //执行查询
        //执行查询
        TopDocs topDocs = indexSearcher.search(query, 10);
        System.out.println("总记录数："+ topDocs.totalHits);
        ScoreDoc[] scoreDocs = topDocs.scoreDocs;
        for (ScoreDoc scoreDoc : scoreDocs) {
            int docId = scoreDoc.doc;
            Document document = indexSearcher.doc(docId);
            System.out.println(document.get("name"));
            System.out.println(document.get("path"));
            System.out.println(document.get("size"));
//          System.out.println(document.get("content"));
            System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------------分割线");
        }
        indexReader.close();
    }