14.1，钩子函数postStart的HTTPGet方式和用文件配置绑定好的service

1，创建带钩子函数的pod的配置文件并运行

cat >pod-test.yaml <<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: pod-hook-exec
  namespace: dev
spec:
  containers:
  - name: main-container
    image: nginx:1.17.1
    ports:
    - name: nginx-port
      containerPort: 80
    lifecycle:
      postStart:
        httpGet:
          path: / #URI地址
          port: 81 #端口号
          host: 10.105.130.25  #主机地址
          scheme: HTTP #支持的协议，http或者https
EOF

kubectl apply -f pod-test.yaml 

kubectl get pod -n dev -w
'''    因为无法访问10.105.130.25:81，重新创建容器
NAME            READY   STATUS              RESTARTS   AGE
pod-hook-exec   0/1     ContainerCreating   0          12s
pod-hook-exec   0/1     PostStartHookError: Get http://10.105.130.25:81//: dial tcp 10.105.130.25:81: connect: connection refused   0          22s
ng1-d64f7b884-6kcll   0/1     Pending                                                                                                     0          0s
ng1-d64f7b884-6kcll   0/1     Pending                                                                                                     0          0s       
'''

2，在另一个shell，创建测试用pod/svc的配置文件并运行

cat >svc-test.yaml <<EOF
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: ng1
  namespace: dev
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      run: ng1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        run: ng1
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: nginx:1.17.1
        name: nginx
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
          protocol: TCP

---

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
    name: nginx-service
    namespace: dev
spec:
    clusterIP: 10.105.130.25  	#需要和钩子pod的host对应
    ports:
    - port: 81					#需要和钩子pod的port对应
      targetPort: 80
    selector:
        run: ng1				#根据此标签选择器，选择pod进行expose
EOF

kubectl apply -f svc-test.yaml 

'''    成功访问10.105.130.25:81，成功创建容器
NAME            READY   STATUS              RESTARTS   AGE
pod-hook-exec   0/1     ContainerCreating   0          12s
pod-hook-exec   0/1     PostStartHookError: Get http://10.105.130.25:81//: dial tcp 10.105.130.25:81: connect: connection refused   0          22s
ng1-d64f7b884-6kcll   0/1     Pending                                                                                                     0          0s
ng1-d64f7b884-6kcll   0/1     Pending                                                                                                     0          0s
ng1-d64f7b884-6kcll   0/1     ContainerCreating                                                                                           0          0s
pod-hook-exec         0/1     PostStartHookError: Get http://10.105.130.25:81//: dial tcp 10.105.130.25:81: connect: connection refused   1          38s
ng1-d64f7b884-6kcll   1/1     Running                                                                                                     0          2s
pod-hook-exec         0/1     CrashLoopBackOff                                                                                            1          39s
pod-hook-exec         1/1     Running          
'''