WebSocket 前后端实时监听推送

1、安装
	cnpm install ws --save

2、使用
	(1)后台开启监听
		const WebSocket = require('ws');

		const wss = new WebSocket.Server({
		  port: 监听端口
		});
		
		wss.on('connection',(clinet)=>{
			接收前台发送的数据
			client.on('message',(msg)=>{
				msg为后台接收数据
			})
			
			发送给前台的数据
			clinet.send('数据');
		})
		
		获取所有连接的客户端对象
		wss.clients
		wss.clients.forEach(client=>{
			client.send('xx'); 给每个客户端发送数据
		})
	
	(2)前台监听
		浏览器内置了WebSocket,故不需要引入可直接使用
		
		 创建连接对象
		 const ws = new WebSocket('ws://后台域名:端口号');
		 	如:'ws://127.0.0.1:端口号' 
		 	  'ws://localhost:端口号'
		 
		 监听是否连接成功
		 ws.onopen=()=>{
		 	监听后台发送信息
			ws.onmessage=(msg)=>{
				msg.data
			}
			前台发送后端
		 	ws.send('数据')
		 }

		 监听关闭
		 ws.onclose=fn

代码示例:
后台

const Koa=require('koa');
const Router=require('koa-router');
const WebSocket = require('ws');

const app=new Koa();
const router=new Router();

app.use(require('./middleware/koa_duration'));

app.use(require('./middleware/koa_data'));

app.use(router.routes())
    .use(router.allowedMethods());

router.get('/',async(ctx,next)=>{
    ctx.body='hello';
})

app.listen(3000,()=>{
    console.log('this koa server is running at http://localhost:3000/');
})

//开启后台socket监听

const ws = new WebSocket.Server({
  port:8000
})

ws.on('connection',client=>{
  console.log('有客户端链接');
  client.on('message',msg=>{
    console.log(msg);
    client.send('后台发送的数据');
  })
})

前台:

  mounted()
  {
  
      const ws = new WebSocket('ws://127.0.0.1:8000');
      ws.onopen=()=>{
        ws.send('来自前端');

        ws.onmessage=(e)=>{
            console.log(e);
        }
      }
      ws.onclose=()=>{
          console.log('断开连接');
      }
      
  },