点击按钮预览图片，可以预览多组图片（vue+element）

elementUI 提供的 Image 组件直接可以点击图片查看图片预览，我的需求也是查看预览图片，但是有很多小的区别！

1、点击按钮预览图片；
2、可以预览多个图片；
3、预览的图片上显示当前图片的相关信息；
4、展示图片当前页码信息；

效果图如下：

实现：

由于需要图片上展示当前图片的一些相关信息以及页码，所以使用插件是没法满足需求了。我拿了 elementUI 里面的 image-viewer 源码，直接在这个基础上进行修改，封装一个组件，问题就解决了。

代码：

<template>
  <transition name="viewer-fade">
    <div tabindex="-1" ref="el-image-viewer__wrapper" class="el-image-viewer__wrapper" :style="{ 'z-index': zIndex }">
      <!--模态层-->
      <div class="el-image-viewer__mask"></div>
      <!-- 关闭按钮 -->
      <span class="el-image-viewer__btn el-image-viewer__close" @click="hide">
        <i class="el-icon-circle-close"></i>
      </span>
      <!-- 左右切换按钮 -->
      <template v-if="!isSingle">
        <span
          class="el-image-viewer__btn el-image-viewer__prev"
          :class="{ 'is-disabled': !infinite && isFirst }"
          @click="prev">
          <i class="el-icon-arrow-left"/>
        </span>
        <span
          class="el-image-viewer__btn el-image-viewer__next"
          :class="{ 'is-disabled': !infinite && isLast }"
          @click="next">
          <i class="el-icon-arrow-right"/>
        </span>
      </template>
      <!-- 工具栏 -->
      <div v-if="showTool" class="el-image-viewer__btn el-image-viewer__actions">
        <div class="el-image-viewer__actions__inner">
          <i class="el-icon-zoom-out" @click="handleActions('zoomOut')"></i>
          <i class="el-icon-zoom-in" @click="handleActions('zoomIn')"></i>
          <i class="el-image-viewer__actions__divider"></i>
          <i :class="mode.icon" @click="toggleMode"></i>
          <i class="el-image-viewer__actions__divider"></i>
          <i class="el-icon-refresh-left" @click="handleActions('anticlocelise')"></i>
          <i class="el-icon-refresh-right" @click="handleActions('clocelise')"></i>
        </div>
      </div>
      <!-- 展示区 -->
      <div v-if="i === index" v-for="(url, i) in urlList" class="el-image-viewer__canvas">
        <!--图片-->
        <img
          ref="img"
          class="el-image-viewer__img"
          :key="url.img"
          :src="currentImg"
          :style="imgStyle"
          @load="handleImgLoad"
          @error="handleImgError"
          @mousedown="handleMouseDown">
          <!--图片信息-->
          <div class="info">
          	<p v-for="(item,index) in url.info">
          		<span>{{item.label}}</span>:<span>{{item.value}}</span>
          	</p>
          </div>
          <!--页数展示-->
          <div v-if="showpage" class="page">
          	{{i+1}}/{{urlList.length}}
          </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </transition>
</template>
<script>
import { on, off } from 'element-ui/src/utils/dom';
import { rafThrottle, isFirefox } from 'element-ui/src/utils/util';

const Mode = {
  CONTAIN: {
    name: 'contain',
    icon: 'el-icon-full-screen'
  },
  ORIGINAL: {
    name: 'original',
    icon: 'el-icon-c-scale-to-original'
  }
};
const mousewheelEventName = isFirefox() ? 'DOMMouseScroll' : 'mousewheel';
export default {
  name: 'pictureView',
  props: {
  	showTool:{//展示工具栏（与分页位置冲突，不可同时使用）
  		type:Boolean,
  		default:false
  	},
  	showpage:{//展示分页
  		type:Boolean,
  		default:false
  	},
    urlList: {//图片数组
      type: Array,
      default: () => []
    },
    zIndex: {
      type: Number,
      default: 2000
    },
    onSwitch: {
      type: Function,
      default: () => {}
    },
    onClose: {
      type: Function,
      default: () => {}
    },
    initialIndex: {
      type: Number,
      default: 0
    }
  },
  data() {
    return {
      index: this.initialIndex,
      isShow: false,
      infinite: true,
      loading: false,
      mode: Mode.CONTAIN,
      transform: {
        scale: 1,
        deg: 0,
        offsetX: 0,
        offsetY: 0,
        enableTransition: false
      }
    };
  },
  computed: {
    isSingle() {
      return this.urlList.length <= 1;
    },
    isFirst() {
      return this.index === 0;
    },
    isLast() {
      return this.index === this.urlList.length - 1;
    },
    currentImg() {
      return this.urlList[this.index].img;
    },
    imgStyle() {
      const { scale, deg, offsetX, offsetY, enableTransition } = this.transform;
      const style = {
        transform: `scale(${scale}) rotate(${deg}deg)`,
        transition: enableTransition ? 'transform .3s' : '',
        'margin-left': `${offsetX}px`,
        'margin-top': `${offsetY}px`
      };
      if (this.mode === Mode.CONTAIN) {
        style.maxWidth = style.maxHeight = '100%';
      }
      return style;
    }
  },
  watch: {
    index: {
      handler: function(val) {
        this.reset();
        this.onSwitch(val);
      }
    },
    currentImg(val) {
      this.$nextTick(_ => {
        const $img = this.$refs.img[0];
        if (!$img.complete) {
          this.loading = true;
        }
      });
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    this.deviceSupportInstall();
    this.$refs['el-image-viewer__wrapper'].focus();
  },
  methods: {
    hide() {
      this.deviceSupportUninstall();
      this.onClose();
    },
    deviceSupportInstall() {
      this._keyDownHandler = rafThrottle(e => {
        const keyCode = e.keyCode;
        switch (keyCode) {
          // ESC
          case 27:
            this.hide();
            break;
          // SPACE
          case 32:
            this.toggleMode();
            break;
          // LEFT_ARROW
          case 37:
            this.prev();
            break;
          // UP_ARROW
          case 38:
            this.handleActions('zoomIn');
            break;
          // RIGHT_ARROW
          case 39:
            this.next();
            break;
          // DOWN_ARROW
          case 40:
            this.handleActions('zoomOut');
            break;
        }
      });
      this._mouseWheelHandler = rafThrottle(e => {
        const delta = e.wheelDelta ? e.wheelDelta : -e.detail;
        if (delta > 0) {
          this.handleActions('zoomIn', {
            zoomRate: 0.015,
            enableTransition: false
          });
        } else {
          this.handleActions('zoomOut', {
            zoomRate: 0.015,
            enableTransition: false
          });
        }
      });
      on(document, 'keydown', this._keyDownHandler);
      on(document, mousewheelEventName, this._mouseWheelHandler);
    },
    deviceSupportUninstall() {
      off(document, 'keydown', this._keyDownHandler);
      off(document, mousewheelEventName, this._mouseWheelHandler);
      this._keyDownHandler = null;
      this._mouseWheelHandler = null;
    },
    handleImgLoad(e) {
      this.loading = false;
    },
    handleImgError(e) {
      this.loading = false;
      e.target.alt = '加载失败';
    },
    handleMouseDown(e) {
      if (this.loading || e.button !== 0) return;

      const { offsetX, offsetY } = this.transform;
      const startX = e.pageX;
      const startY = e.pageY;
      this._dragHandler = rafThrottle(ev => {
        this.transform.offsetX = offsetX + ev.pageX - startX;
        this.transform.offsetY = offsetY + ev.pageY - startY;
      });
      on(document, 'mousemove', this._dragHandler);
      on(document, 'mouseup', ev => {
        off(document, 'mousemove', this._dragHandler);
      });

      e.preventDefault();
    },
    reset() {
      this.transform = {
        scale: 1,
        deg: 0,
        offsetX: 0,
        offsetY: 0,
        enableTransition: false
      };
    },
    toggleMode() {
      if (this.loading) return;
      const modeNames = Object.keys(Mode);
      const modeValues = Object.values(Mode);
      const index = modeValues.indexOf(this.mode);
      const nextIndex = (index + 1) % modeNames.length;
      this.mode = Mode[modeNames[nextIndex]];
      this.reset();
    },
    prev() {
      if (this.isFirst && !this.infinite) return;
      const len = this.urlList.length;
      this.index = (this.index - 1 + len) % len;
    },
    next() {
      if (this.isLast && !this.infinite) return;
      const len = this.urlList.length;
      this.index = (this.index + 1) % len;
    },
    handleActions(action, options = {}) {
      if (this.loading) return;
      const { zoomRate, rotateDeg, enableTransition } = {
        zoomRate: 0.2,
        rotateDeg: 90,
        enableTransition: true,
        ...options
      };
      const { transform } = this;
      switch (action) {
        case 'zoomOut':
          if (transform.scale > 0.2) {
            transform.scale = parseFloat((transform.scale - zoomRate).toFixed(3));
          }
          break;
        case 'zoomIn':
          transform.scale = parseFloat((transform.scale + zoomRate).toFixed(3));
          break;
        case 'clocelise':
          transform.deg += rotateDeg;
          break;
        case 'anticlocelise':
          transform.deg -= rotateDeg;
          break;
      }
      transform.enableTransition = enableTransition;
    }
  }
};
</script>
<style type="text/css">
	.info {color: #fff; z-index: 10; font-size: 14px; position: absolute; bottom: 100px;}
	.page {color: #fff; z-index: 10; font-size: 32px; position: absolute; bottom: 40px;}
</style>

使用：

<picture-view 
	v-if="showViewer" 
	:on-close="closeViewer" 
	:url-list="srcList"
	:showpage='true'>
</picture-view>
<script>
	export default {
		data(){
			return {
				showViewer:false,
				srcList: [
		          {
		          	img:'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/8/27/f01c15bb73e1ef3793e64e6b7bbccjpeg.jpeg',
		          	info:[{label:'asasa',value:'ssssss'}]
		          },
		          {
		          	img:'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/1/8e/aeffeb4de74e2fde4bd74fc7b4486jpeg.jpeg',
		          	info:[{label:'xxxx',value:'sssqqqqsss'}]
		          }
		        ]
			}
		},
		methods:{
			closeViewer(){
                this.showViewer=false
            }
		}
	}
</script>

如果只展示一个图片只需要控制 srcList 数组只有一个元素就可以了。