SpringBoot2.X整合RabbitMQ

引入依赖

 <dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
 </dependency>

RabbitMQ的自动配置类

RabbitAutoConfiguration

测试运行

@SpringBootTest
class RabbitmqdemoApplicationTests {
//import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
//点对点 发送
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        Map<Object,Object> map=new HashMap<>();
        map.put("msg","wanghao");
        map.put("data",Arrays.asList("helloword",123,true));
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("exchange.direct","atguigu.news",map);
    }
    @Test
    void g() {
        Object o = rabbitTemplate.receiveAndConvert("atguigu.news");
        System.out.println(o.getClass());
        System.out.println(o.toString());
    }
}

运行发送方法：收到数据的形式

运行接收方法：控制台显示，同时队列中的消息自动删除


如何让消息以json的形式发送出去?
(RabbitTemplate 中
private MessageConverter messageConverter = new SimpleMessageConverter()这个类里面用的是jdk的东西)
方法：

@Configuration
public class RabbitConfig {
//import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter;
//import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.MessageConverter;
    @Bean
    public MessageConverter messageConverter(){
        return new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
    }
}

在此运行发送方法：结果

反序列化获取出来：

RabbitListener&EnableRabbit

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableRabbit
public class RabbitmqdemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(RabbitmqdemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

@Configuration
public class RabbitConfig {
    @Bean
    public MessageConverter messageConverter(){
        return new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
    }
}

@Service
public class BookService {
    //import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
    //import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
    @RabbitListener(queues = {"atguigu"})
    public void receve(Book book){
        System.out.println("receve======");
        System.out.println("队列收到Book---"+book);
    }
    @RabbitListener(queues = {"atguigu.news"})
    public void receve02(Message message){
        System.out.println("receve02======");
        message.getBody();
        System.out.println(new String(message.getBody()));
        System.out.println(message.getMessageProperties());
    }
}

@Test
    void yy() {
       Book book=new Book(11,"三国杀");
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("exchange.fanout","",book);
    }

结果：

工程：