Myspringboot：Mybatis整合（非逆向工程）

0、写在前面

此文为记录非逆向工程，导入数据库

1. SQLyog新建数据库
2. IDEA新建project
3. 配置POM.xml
4. 配置application.properties
5. 连接数据库
6. pojo层
7. mapper层
8. resource.mybatis.mapper：xml
9. controller层
10. 启动测试

1、SQLyog新建数据库

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2、IDEA新建project

选web和SQL

目录如下：

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3、配置POM.xml

复制新增部分即可

全部代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.szu</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot-06-mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot-06-mybatis</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!--新添加的依赖-->
        <!--Mybatis集成SpringBoot框架起步依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--以下官方的-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

4、配置application.properties

完整代码如下：

#连接数据库的四要素
spring.datasource.username=cwq1
spring.datasource.password=chen
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

测试一下：

添加代码如下：

	@Autowired
    DataSource dataSource;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() throws SQLException {
        System.out.println(dataSource.getClass());
        System.out.println(dataSource.getConnection());

    }

run 一下 contextLoads()，测试成功

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5、连接数据库

选择 Datasource -> MySQL
填写用户和密码，点击测试连接

如果报错：点击Set time zone

选择所需的schema

再测试一次，成功

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6、pojo层

新建pojo层

添加代码如下：

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private int age;

}

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7、mapper层

新建mapper层

添加代码如下：

@Mapper
@Repository
public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> queryUserList();

    User queryUserById(int id);

    int addUser(User user);

    int updateUser(User user);

    int deleteUser(int id);
}

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8、在resource里写UserMapper.xml

新建mybatis文件夹，进去再新建mapper文件夹，进去再新建file，填写UserMapper.xml

添加代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.szu.mapper.UserMapper">
	<!--对应着UserMapper接口-->
    <select id="queryUserList" resultType="User">
        select * from user
    </select>

    <select id="queryUserById" resultType="User">
        select * from user where id = #{id}
    </select>

    <select id="addUser" resultType="User">
        select into user (id,name,age) values (#{id},#{name},#{age})
    </select>

    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="User">
        update user set name=#{name},age=#{age} where id = #{id}
    </update>

    <delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="int">
        delete from user where id=#{id}
    </delete>


</mapper>

为了使得该xml可以被识别到，需要去application.properties整合mybatis

添加代码如下：

#整合mybatis
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.szu.pojo
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml

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9、controller层

同样套路，新建、添加

添加的代码如下：

@RestController
public class UserController {
  @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper;

  @GetMapping("/queryUserList")
  public List<User> queryUserList() {
    List<User> userList = userMapper.queryUserList();
    for (User user : userList) {
      System.out.println(user);
    }
    return userList;
  }
}

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10、启动测试

去浏览器测试一下：