快速读入板子

快速读入的板子

int read() {
  int x = 0, f = 1;
  int ch = getchar();
  while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') {
    if (ch == '-') f = -1;
    ch = getchar();
  }
  while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
    x = x * 10 + (int)(ch - '0');
    ch = getchar();
  }
  return x * f;
}
void out(ll a) {
  if (a < 0) {
    putchar('-');
    a = -a;
  }
  if (a >= 10) {
    out(a / 10);
  }
  putchar(a % 10 + '0');
  printf("\n");
}