404这个错误真的是一言难尽!不过大多是配置文件出错,认真修改还是可以的
1.web.xml配置错误:
默认首页没有写的,在web.xml添加一个就行(前提是你有jsp页面,名字不要写错):
比如这个:
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>Login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
2.IDEA JavaWeb项目运行找不到对应Servlet映射的JSP页面
在servlet3.0以后提供了注解配置,这样就不需要在web.xml中配置。使用IDEA生成的servlet文件的注解配置如下(第一行):
@WebServlet(value = "/AdminServlet")
public class AdminServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
}
}
对于怎样配置请看:
路径:File > Settings > Editor > File and Code Templates > Other > Web > Java code templates 下第二个点开右边编辑模板
如下(这是我的模板):
#if (${PACKAGE_NAME} && ${PACKAGE_NAME} != "")package ${PACKAGE_NAME};#end
#parse("File Header.java")
@javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet(value = "/${Entity_Name}")
public class ${Class_Name} extends javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException {
doPost(request,response);
}
protected void doPost(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException {
}
}
3.创建了一个和以前项目名称相同的项目(项目名称结构一样),把以前的覆盖了 然后运行就404了;
第一时间想到的就是配置文件有错就开始找 :这个是我刚发现的解决办法:
启动运行后跳转的页面发现不是你定义的页面报404错误,这就需要你在workspace.xml里面找了:
你的项目名 > .idea > workspace.xml,找到里面不是你首次跳转的jsp的名字,修改为你定义的jsp名字
具体在这里:把名字修改一下就好了
<component name="RunManager">
<configuration name="tomcat" type="#com.intellij.j2ee.web.tomcat.TomcatRunConfigurationFactory" factoryName="Local" APPLICATION_SERVER_NAME="Tomcat 7.0.47" ALTERNATIVE_JRE_ENABLED="true" ALTERNATIVE_JRE_PATH="C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_191\jre">
<option name="OPEN_IN_BROWSER_URL" value="http://localhost:8080/Login.jsp" />
<option name="UPDATING_POLICY" value="restart-server" />
<deployment>
<artifact name="SuShe:war exploded">
<settings>
<option name="CONTEXT_PATH" value="/" />
</settings>
</artifact>
</deployment>
<server-settings>
<option name="BASE_DIRECTORY_NAME" value="Login_jsp_SuShe" />
</server-settings>
<predefined_log_file id="Tomcat" enabled="true" />
<predefined_log_file id="Tomcat Catalina" enabled="true" />
<predefined_log_file id="Tomcat Manager" enabled="false" />
<predefined_log_file id="Tomcat Host Manager" enabled="false" />
<predefined_log_file id="Tomcat Localhost Access" enabled="false" />
<RunnerSettings RunnerId="Debug">
<option name="DEBUG_PORT" value="61238" />
</RunnerSettings>
<ConfigurationWrapper VM_VAR="JAVA_OPTS" RunnerId="Cover">
<option name="USE_ENV_VARIABLES" value="true" />
<STARTUP>
<option name="USE_DEFAULT" value="true" />
<option name="SCRIPT" value="" />
<option name="VM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
<option name="PROGRAM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
</STARTUP>
<SHUTDOWN>
<option name="USE_DEFAULT" value="true" />
<option name="SCRIPT" value="" />
<option name="VM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
<option name="PROGRAM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
</SHUTDOWN>
</ConfigurationWrapper>
<ConfigurationWrapper VM_VAR="JAVA_OPTS" RunnerId="Debug">
<option name="USE_ENV_VARIABLES" value="true" />
<STARTUP>
<option name="USE_DEFAULT" value="true" />
<option name="SCRIPT" value="" />
<option name="VM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
<option name="PROGRAM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
</STARTUP>
<SHUTDOWN>
<option name="USE_DEFAULT" value="true" />
<option name="SCRIPT" value="" />
<option name="VM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
<option name="PROGRAM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
</SHUTDOWN>
</ConfigurationWrapper>
<ConfigurationWrapper VM_VAR="JAVA_OPTS" RunnerId="Run">
<option name="USE_ENV_VARIABLES" value="true" />
<STARTUP>
<option name="USE_DEFAULT" value="true" />
<option name="SCRIPT" value="" />
<option name="VM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
<option name="PROGRAM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
</STARTUP>
<SHUTDOWN>
<option name="USE_DEFAULT" value="true" />
<option name="SCRIPT" value="" />
<option name="VM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
<option name="PROGRAM_PARAMETERS" value="" />
</SHUTDOWN>
</ConfigurationWrapper>
<method v="2">
<option name="BuildArtifacts" enabled="true">
<artifact name="SuShe:war exploded" />
</option>
</method>
</configuration>
</component>