C# DataGridView使用小总结

1、嵌入Combox

        DataGridViewComboBoxColumn cmbColumn = new DataGridViewComboBoxColumn();
        cmbColumn.Name = "Type";
        cmbColumn.HeaderText = "Combox";
        cmbColumn.Items.Add("Item0");
        cmbColumn.Items.Add("Item1");
        cmbColumn.Items.Add("Item2");
        cmbColumn.Items.Add("Item3");

        DataGridView1.Columns.Add(cmbColumn);

数据取值

获取第1行的数据

        string strValue = DataGridView1.Rows[1].Cell[0].Value.ToString().Trim();

给第1行赋值

        //值必须是Item0,Item1,Item2,Item3其中的一个，因为上面已经定义它的值。读取文件来显示时要
        //注意编码问题
        string strValue = "Items0";
        DataGridView1.Rows[1].Cell[0].Value = "Item0";

2、嵌入CheckBox

        DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn checkboxColumn = new DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn();
        checkboxColumn.Name = "Flag";
        checkboxColumn.HeaderText = "CheckBox";
        
        DataGridView1.Columns.Add(checkboxColumn);

获取第1行的数据

• 字符串类型

        string strValue = DataGridView1.Rows[1].Cell[0].Value.ToString();
  

执行完之后strValue的值就变成"True"或"False"

• 布尔类型

        bool boolValue = (bool)DataGridView1.Rows[1].Cell[0].Value;
  

执行完之后boolValue的值就是true或false

• 整型

      int i = (int)DataGridView1.Rows[1].Cell[0].Value;
  

• 执行完之后出错

3百分比宽度调整

DataGridView的属性值AutoSizeColumnMode设置为Fill

        DataGridView1.Columns[0].FillWeight = 10;
        DataGridView1.Columns[1].FillWeight = 10;
        DataGridView1.Columns[2].FillWeight = 5;
        DataGridView1.Columns[3].FillWeight = 5;
        DataGridView1.Columns[4].FillWeight = 10;
        DataGridView1.Columns[5].FillWeight = 20;
        DataGridView1.Columns[6].FillWeight = 20;
        DataGridView1.Columns[7].FillWeight = 20;

数值为百分比；控件高度占掉窗体的85%，宽度自适应：

      private void frmMain_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
        DataGridView1.Dock = DockStyle.Bottom;
      }
      private void Form1_Resize(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
        DataGridView1.Columns[0].FillWeight = 10;
        DataGridView1.Columns[1].FillWeight = 10;
        DataGridView1.Columns[2].FillWeight = 5;
        DataGridView1.Columns[3].FillWeight = 5;
        DataGridView1.Columns[4].FillWeight = 10;
        DataGridView1.Columns[5].FillWeight = 20;
        DataGridView1.Columns[6].FillWeight = 20;
        DataGridView1.Columns[7].FillWeight = 20;
        DataGridView1.Height = This.Height * 85 / 100;
      }