Properties类

//用于封装.properties结尾的文件

private Properties properties;

使用方法一

   Properties properties = new Properties();
    properties.load(new FileInputStream(new File("db.properties")));
   String  driver= properties.getProperty("driver");

使用方法二

建一个类

public class User {
 private Properties properties;

    public Properties getProperties() {
        return properties;
    }

    public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
        this.properties = properties;
    }
}

再利用Spring DI属性注入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <bean id="User" class="com.model.User" scope="prototype">   ///bean包裹
    
        <property name="properties">
            <props>
                <prop key="driver">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        
    </bean>


</beans>

最后通过Spring IOC控制反转 将bean放入Spring容器中

        ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

  User user=context.getBean("User",User.class);
        System.out.println(user);
        Properties properties=user.getProperties();
        System.out.println(properties.getProperty("driver"));