可折叠式标题栏

效果图：

布局文件如下：

<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="250dp"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true">

        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collasingToolBar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
            app:contentScrim="@color/colorPrimary"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/fruit_img"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />

            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin"></android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>

    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <android.support.v7.widget.CardView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
                android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
                android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"
                app:cardCornerRadius="4dp">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/fruit_content_text"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_margin="10dp" />

            </android.support.v7.widget.CardView>

        </LinearLayout>

    </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

java代码部分如下：

public class FruitActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView tv_content;
    private ImageView iv_img;
    private CollapsingToolbarLayout collapsingToolbarLayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_fruit);
        tv_content = findViewById(R.id.fruit_content_text);
        iv_img = findViewById(R.id.fruit_img);
        collapsingToolbarLayout = findViewById(R.id.collasingToolBar);
        // 设置标题栏
        Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        iv_img.setImageResource(R.drawable.blueberry);
        String content = getStringContent();
        tv_content.setText(content);
        collapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle("小蓝莓");

    }

    private String getStringContent() {
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
            builder.append("我是一个小蓝莓");
        }
        return builder.toString();
    }
}