『杭电1793』Minimal search cost

Problem Description

  As we know, we need to spend O(n) time in the abstract finding a key(every two keys are different) in a non-sorted array. But if we make up a BST(binary search tree) before, then for each access, you need to spend log(N) time to do it. And for each access, there exists a road from the root node to the target node, whose length Ci is the number of the edges of the road.
  Because there is an accessing frequency Fi for each key. And the total value of the tree is defined as following rule: SUM=Sigma(Ci*Fi), for i from 0 to N-1, N is the number of the keys. You need to find the minimal value M_SUM to make up a tree.

Input