linux安装gcc时,报错URL无法访问

liunx安装gcc时,报错URL无法访问,在网上各种查找得知时/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo中的镜像IP无法访问,可自己将以下IP复制到浏览器中看能否正常访问,像下图右边的ip就不能正常访问
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http://mirrorlist.centos.org不能正常访问,复制到浏览器中会报以下错误
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解决方法:
将CentOS-Base.repo中的内容提换成以下内容即可:

# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the 
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
 
[base]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Base - Index of /
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.10/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#released updates 
[updates]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Updates - Index of /
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.10/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Extras - Index of /
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.10/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Plus - Index of /
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.10/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Contrib - Index of /
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.10/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

另外用Xftp5上传文件时登不上,可试着用sftp协议登录下:
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